Temperature is held constant, pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
What is Boyle's Law?
100
Dimensionless expression derived from the ratio of pressure and shearing force through a tube
What is the Reynold's Number?
100
Diffusion
What is movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration?
Molecules move through pores and channels within a membrane.
100
Opening an E-cylinder quickly causes the valve to be cool to touch.
What is the Joule-Thompson Effect?
200
Measurement of the thermal state of an object. A primary factor affecting the state of matter.
What is Temperature?
200
V1/T1 = V2/T2
What is Charles Law?
At a constant pressure, the volume and temperature of a gas is directly proportional.
200
Describes laminar flow through a tube, demonstrates the radius of the tube has the most effect on flow.
What is Poiseuille's Law?
200
Individual molecules flow though pores and channels without colliding with other molecules.
What is Effusion?
200
Over-pressurizing a vaporizer
What is Henry's Law?
300
Vapor Pressure
What is the pressure at which a vapor is at equilibrium with its liquid state?
300
Gay-Lussac's Law
What is at a constant volume, the pressure of a gas varies directly with temperature?
300
Bernoulli's Principle describes movement through a narrowing or constriction in a tube. What happens to velocity and pressure at the greatest point of narrowing?
What is velocity increases and pressure decreases?
300
Fick's law states that diffusion of a gas across a semipermeable membrane is directly proportional to ____ and inversely proportional to ____.
What is partial pressure gradient and solubility / thickness of the membrane?
300
Your patient has ARDS and he/she is hypoxic.
What is Fick's Law?
400
Amount of heat required to convert a unit mass of a liquid into vapor without a change in temperature.
What is Latent Heat of Vaporization?
400
At equal temperatures and pressure, equal volumes of gas contain the same number of molecules regardless of their chemical nature and physical properties.
What is Avagadro's Law?
400
Allows air to be entrained and enter the flow at the narrowed region of flow.
What is Venturi Principle?
400
The rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight.
What is Graham's Law?
400
Oxygen diffuses faster than CO2 through the alveolar membrane.
What is Graham's Law?
500
The temperature (at or above) where a vapor cannot be liquefied no matter how much pressure is applied.
What is Critical Temperature?
500
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
What is the total pressure of a system is the additive pressures of each individual gas in a mixture?
500
Reynold's number less than 2100.
What is Laminar Flow?
500
At constant temperature, the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas overlaying the liquid.