Medical Terminology
Anatomy & Physiology
Pathophysiology
Signs & Symptoms
100

This term refers to the sudden onset of abdominal pain.

Acute abdomen

100

This is the primary function of the gall bladder.

Store bile.

100

This term refers to inflammation of the gall bladder.

Cholecystitis

100

This skin presentation likely indicates development of advanced liver disease.

Jaundice

200

This finding refers to a sensation that may manifest in a location other than near the cause. 

Referred pain

200

This membrane serves as a lining for the inner surface of the abdominal cavity.

Peritoneum

200

This term refers to inflammation of the urinary bladder.

Cystitis

200

Back pain associated with a tearing sensation in the abdomen may indicate this critical condition.

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)

300

This therapy involves removal of blood, externally filtering it, and returning it via a vascular device.

Dialysis

300

The location of the pancreas.

Retroperitoneal space

300

Bulges or pockets in the colon wall that accumulate feces and can become inflamed and infected.

Diverticulitis

300

The accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity around the intestines.

Ascites

400

This term describes a condition of compromised blood flow to an incarcerated hernia.

Strangulation

400

These are the 3 main digestive functions of the liver.

Secrete bile

Filter toxic substances produced by digestion

Create and excrete glucose stores

400

Paralysis of muscle contractions that normally propel material through the intestine is referred to as _______ and usually results from ___________.

Ileus, peritonitis

400

Protrusion of a tissue through a hole into or opening into a body cavity where it does not belong.

Hernia

500

This term means "vomiting blood"

Hematemesis

500

The distal portion of the small intestine where the majority of absorption occurs.

Ileum

500

This condition can occur when the pressure in blood vessels around the esophagus increases and they suddenly rupture.

Esophageal varices

500

This term indicates pain upon release of pressure during palpation, and is often associated with appendicitis.

Rebound tenderness

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