Nuclear/Organic
Equilibrium
Buffers
Kinetics
Electrochemistry
100

Draw propanol

CH3-CH2-CH2-OH

100

Which statement best describes general equilibrium?
[A] Equilibrium is reached when the reaction stops.
[B] There is only one set of equilibrium concentrations that equals the Kc value.
[C] At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction.
[D] At equilibrium, the total concentration of products equals the total concentration of reactants.

[C] At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction.

100

Which of the following would not from a buffer?

[A] H2CO3/HCO31-

[B] H+/OH-

[C] HF/F-

[D]NH41+/NH3

[B] H+/OH-

100

Write the rate law for the following reaction given that it is 2nd order with respect to A and 1st order with respect to B.

A2+ 2B --> 2AB

rate = k[A]2[B]

100

Electrons always flow from the ______ to the ______

Anode, Cathode

200

What is the missing particle in the balanced nuclear equation?

3215P ---> 3216S + ____

[A] 0-1Beta

[B] 0+1Beta

[C] 00Gamma

[D] 42Alpha

3215P ---> 3216S + 0-1Beta

[A] 0-1Beta

200

Consider this reaction carried out at constant volume. 

2SO2 (g)+ O2 (g) <--> 2SO3 (g)

The concentration of O2(g) at equilibrium increases if:

(A) SO2 is added to the system.

(B) SO3 is added to the system.

(C) the temperature of the system is lowered.

(D) an inert gas is added to the system.

2SO2 (g)+ O2 (g) <--> 2SO3 (g)

(B) SO3 is added to the system.

200

What equations would you use to get a pH if you had the concentration of [OH-]?

pOH = -log ([OH-])

14.00 = pH + pOH

200

The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of iodide ion is believed to occur via this mechanism. 

H2O2(aq) + I-(aq) ---> H20(l) + IO-(aq) 

H202(aq) + IO-(aq) ---> H2O(l) + O2(g) + I-(aq) 

In this mechanism, I-(aq) is...

[A] a catalyst.                [B] a reactant in the overall reaction. 

[C] the activated complex.               [D] a product of the overall reaction.

[A] a catalyst.

200

Where does oxidation occur?

At the Anode.

300

Cobalt-60 undergoes beta decay. What is the balanced nuclear reaction for this process?

[A]6027Co --> 01beta + 6026Fe

[B]6027Co --> 0-1beta + 6028Fe

[C]6027Co --> 42alpha + 5625Mn

[C]6027Co + 0-1e --> 6026Fe

[B]6027Co --> 0-1beta + 6028Fe

300

When comparing Q and Ksp of a saturated solution, _______. 

[A] Q < Ksp

[B] Q = Ksp

[C] Q > Ksp

[D] Q = Ksp =0

[B] Q = Ksp

300

What is the pH of a buffer made from 0.050M HC2H3O2 and 0.075 M NaC2H3O2? (Ka of HC2H3O2 is 1.8*10^-5)

pH = -log (1.8*10^-5) + log (0.075M/0.050M)

4.92 = 4.74 +0.18

pH = 4.92                       SLIDE 6

300

The experimental data from a certain reaction gives these three graphs. What is the most likely order
for this reaction?

SLIDE 9

[B] First Order

300

Calculate the standard electrode potential:

SLIDE 11

BONUS: Write balanced reaction or draw the galvanic cell. 

[B] 0.46 V

400

What is the name of the following structure:

SLIDE 2

2,4,4-trimethyl-2-hexene

400

What is the solubility of Ca3(PO4)2 in a solution containing 0.50 M Ca(NO3)2?

Ksp = 2.0*10^-29

S = 6.3*10^-15 M

SLIDE 4

400

Which graph best represents the titration of ammonia with hydrochloric acid?

SLIDE 7

[A]

400

The activity of a radioisotope is 3000 counts per minute at one time and 2736 counts per minute 48 hours later. What is the half-life, in hours, of the radioisotope? 

[A] 831 hr    [B] 521 hr    [C] 361 hr    [D] 1.44 hr

[C] 361 hr

400

According to the Nernst equation, when Ecell = 0 then...

(A) Q = K

(B) K = 1

 (C) Delta Go = 0

(D) Eocell = 0

(A) Q = K

500

Calculate the Mass Defect of the isotope oxygen-16 (816O) that has a measured mass of 15.994915 amu (BOUNS: what equation would you use to calculate the binding energy)

Mass of a proton = 1.007276 amu

Mass of a neutron = 1.008665 amu

Mass Defect (delta m) = 0.132 amu 

SLIDE 3

500

Ethylamine (C2H5NH3) is a weak Bonsted-Lowry base. If it has an initial molarity of 0.024 M and a Kb of 5.6 x 10-4, calculate its pH at equilibrium.

pH = 11.53 

SLIDE 5

500

What is the [H+] concentration of a solution made by titrating 35.00 mL of 0.660 M C6H5NH2 with 40.00 mL of 0.420 M HCl (Kb for C6H5NH2=4.6*10^-7)

[H+] = 5.9*10^-8 M

SLIDE 8

500

What is the rate law?

SLIDE 10

[B] rate = k[Cl2]

500

Draw and label the following Galvanic Cell:

Zn(s)|Zn^2+|| Cu^2+| Cu (s)

SLIDE 12

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