Muted Group Theory
What is Muted Group Theory?
This theory explains why some groups’ voices are not heard as much as others.
What is Gender Communication?
Communication about and between men and women.
What is the dominant group?
This group usually controls how we talk and listen in society.
What does gender communication involve? (Ivy and Backlund)
Communication about and between men and women, including how they speak, listen, argue, comfort, or stay silent.
What are muted groups?
Groups with less power who have trouble speaking freely are called this.
Why does the use of the generic “he” matter in gender communication?
It centers men by default and excludes women and non-binary people, showing how language can reflect power imbalances
What are marginalized groups?
Besides gender, this theory can also be used to study groups based on race or religion.
How do gendered expectations and stereotypes affect communication and identity?
They influence how we see ourselves and others, shaping who feels heard or included, and often reinforce unfair rules and power dynamics in everyday interactions