Transcription
Translation
Regulation
Eukaryote Gene Regulation
Expression
100

The process of transcription serves to create this molecule from a DNA template strand.

What is mRNA

100
During this process, the template RNA strand is "translated" into a sequence of these molecules.
What is amino acids.
100

the state that a gene would be in while regulated.

What is the gene is turned "off" or "on".

100

The biggest difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells are

What is? Prokaryotes have an operon and no nuclease.

100

cells shouldn't express proteins all the time because____

What is loss of resources

200
During transcription, molecules are synthesized by this enzyme.
What is RNA polymerase.
200
This type of RNA "carries" target amino acids to the binding sites.
What is tRNA or transfer RNA.
200

Gene regulation enables what important evolutionary phenomenon in particular?

What is cell specialization.

200

The protein that is added to histones to tighten DNA coils and halt transcription.

What is Methyl?

200

Benefits of expression at translation

What is a quicker expression time

300
Transcription is initialized by the binding of synthesis enzymes to what genomic site?
What is promoter region
300
In order to determine when an amino acid chain is completed, a certain codon is translated. This codon is...
What is AUG
300
Temporary gene regulation on the molecular level can occur by the action of...
What is transcription factors, intron splicing, etc.
300

The Protein added to DNA coils to unwind it and allow Transcription

What is Acetyl?

300

An operon is

What is a segment of DNA that a Regulator binds to. that is controlled by a single promoter

400
List two of the three primary forms of RNA
What is messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA.
400
The AUG codon translates to what amino acid?
What is methionine.
400

The difference between positive and negative regulation.

what is positive regulation uses proteins to let transcription occur 

what is negative regulation uses proteins to block translation

400

A region in a gene that is not present in the mature RNA strand.

What is? an intron.

400

The sequence of DNA were Transcription begins

What is a promoter

500

The three phases in transcription

what is initiation, elongation, and termination.

500
All amino acids contain a carboxyl group, but the 20 different molecules vary in the structure of what region of the chemical?
What is R group
500

 the lac operon an example of _____ regulation

What is negative regulation

500

During translation ______ stops halts the mRNA from latching onto the ribosome. 

What is? regulatory proteins.

500

Genetic material contained in a individual

What is a genome

M
e
n
u