what is composed of a substance called protoplasm?
the cells of all living things
a collection of similar cells that performs a specialized function is called...
tissue
what is osteology?
the study of anatomy, structure, and function of the bones
what is myology?
the study of the structure, function, and diseases of the muscles.
what is the largest and most complex nerve tissue in the body?
brain
cerebro
what is the name of a colorless, jelly-like substance found inside cells in which food elements such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts and water are present?
protoplasm
what is a fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports the various parts of the body?
connective tissue
the connection between two or more bones of the skeleton is called...
joint
what are the three parts of the muscle?
origin, insertion, and belly
Afferent nerves are also known as
sensory nerves
The usual process of cell reproduction of human tissues occurs when the cell divides into two identical cells through a process called what?
mitosis
what is a protective covering of the body surfaces?
epithelial tissue
what are the 3 different bones of the hand?
carpus, metacarpus, phalanges
what are the 3 principal muscles of the shoulders and upper arms?
bicep, deltoid, tricep
what are the nine major body organs?
brains, eyes, heart, kidneys, liver, lungs, skin, stomach, intestines
A chemical process that takes place in living organisms, through which the cells are nourished and carry out their activities is called...
metabolism
what tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body?
muscle tissue
what are the 3 different bones of the arm?
humerus, ulna, radius
name the 6 muscles of the lower leg.
extensor digitorum longus, tibialis anterior, peroneus longus, peroneus brevis, gastrocnemius, soleus
extensor digitorum longus, tibialis anterior, peroneus longus, peroneus brevis, gastrocnemius, soleus
what are tube like structures that include the arteries, capillaries, and vein?
blood vessels
What are the two phases of metabolism?
anabolism and catabolism
what tissue carries messages to and from the brain and controls and coordinates all bodily functions?
nerve tissue
what are the 4 different bones of the leg?
femur, patella, tibia, fibula
what are the 4 muscles of the foot?
flexor digiti minimi, flexor digitorum brevis, abductor hallucis, abductor digiti minimi
what system is made up of the skin and its various accessory organs, such as the oil and sweat glands, sensory receptors, hair, and nails?
integumentary system