The Gas Phase
Boyle's Law
PV=k or P1V1 = P2V2?
Loss of electrons
What is Oxidation?
What is -log[H+]?
Used to express heat changes at constant pressure
What is Enthalphy (H)?
Two or more reactants form one product
What is a Combination Reaction?
Ideal Gas Law
What is PV = nRT?
Causes another atom to undergo oxidation and is itself reduced
What is Oxidizing Agent?
pH + pOH equals ...
What is 14?
Average of the energy required to break a bond in one mole of gaseous molecules
What is Bond Dissociation Energy?
An atom or ion of one compound is replaced by an atom of another element
What is a Single Displacement Reaction?
Guy-Lussac's Law
P/T = k or P1/T1 = P2/T2
Causes another atom to be reduced, and is itself oxidized
What is a Reducing Agent?
K_W = [H+][OH-] = ...
What is 10^-14?
Equation for heat absorbed or released during a process
What is q = mcΔT?
Unique substances that increases reaction rate without being consumed?
What are Catalysts?
Combined Gas Law
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Gain of electrons
What is Reduction?
When salt ions react with water to give an acid and base
What is Hydrolysis?
States enthalpies of reactions are additive
What is Hess's Law?
A fuel is reacted with an oxidant to produce an oxide and water
What is Combustion Reaction?
Van der Waals Equation of State
What is (P + n^2 * a / V^2)(V-nb) = nRT?
Containers where energy can be harnessed by placing the oxidation-reduction half reactions in them
What are Half-Cells?
Species that can act either as an acid or base depending on its chemical environment
What is an Amphoteric Species?
When pressure remains constant in a system process
What is Isobaric?
Type of double displacement reaction that occurs when an acid reacts with a base to produce a solution of a salt
What is Neutralization Reactions?