Human Population
Growth
Seasons
Moon Phases
Geologic Times
Energy
100

Today, there are more than _______ people in the world.

8 Billion

100

How is the Earth tilted during the summer?

Towards the sun.

100

How does the moon move

The moon revolves around the Earth.

100

What is a break or gap in the rock record?

unconformities.

100

Define Energy

The ability to do work.

200

How many babies are born in one hour?

15,000

200

How many days is one revolution?

365.24 days

200

What phase is the moon in during a solar eclipse?

New Moon.

200

Who was the person who lived on a farm in Scotland who discovered rock layers?

james hutton

200

What is the difference between kinetic and potential energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its motion, while potential energy is the energy an object has due to its position or configuration.

300

What does a non-growing population look like?

A rectangle.

300

When is sunlight more spread out on Earth

Away from the equator

300

What is a moon phase?

The shape of the sunlit portion of the Moon as seen from Earth changes as the Moon orbits the Earth.

300

Rocks that have changed their mineralogy, chemistry, or texture due to the effects of heat, pressure, or chemical reactions within the Earth's crust.

metamorphic rock.

300

Define Energy Transfer

The movement of energy from one place to another, or from one object to another.

400

What are the three age groups?

Pre-reproductive, reproductive, and post-reproductive.

400
What is the position of the Sun, Moon, and Earth during a solar eclipse?

During a solar eclipse, the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, casting a shadow on the Earth.

400

What is the difference between the waxing and waning phases?

The direction of the illuminated portion's growth.

400

Define index Fossil

a fossil, usually of a plant or animal, that lived for a relatively short period, was widely distributed geographically, and is easily identified.

400

Difference between mechanical energy and thermal energy

Mechanical energy refers to the energy associated with the motion or position of objects, while thermal energy refers to the energy within a system due to the random motion of its particles.

500

Describe Population, Carrying Capacity, and Natural resources.

All the members of a species living in a given area.

The largest number of individuals of a given species that Earth's resources can support

A part of the environment that supplies material useful or necessary for the survival of living things.


500

What would happen if the Earth's axis weren't tilted?

There would be no seasons

500

Does Earth's shadow cause moon phases?

No, moon phases are not caused by Earth's shadow.

500

Define Mass extinction

 A period of geological time characterized by a rapid and widespread decrease in biodiversity on Earth.

500

Define Energy Conservation

It is the practice of reducing energy consumption.

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