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100
The three tests to determine whether a historical document is true.
What is internal test, external test, and bibliographic test?
100

An experiment designed to figure out why clouds form as air rises over a mountain.

What is pure science?

100

This historical document passes all 3 tests better than any other document.

What is the Bible?

100

Objects made by people, such as tools, weapons, containers, etc.

What are artifacts?

100

If an artifact is found in a lower layer of rock with several layers on top, would  the artifact be older or younger than artifacts found in top layers?

What is older?

200

Notable layers in the earth, soil, or rock.

What is strata?

200

The study of life's history as revealed in the preserved remains of once-living organisms. 

What is Paleontology?

200

Tests whether the document agrees with itself.

What is an internal test?

200

A pattern used in dendrochronology to compare to other trees to help in determining age.

What are master tree rings?

200

The study of past human life as revealed by preserved data.

What is Archaeology?

300

An estimated age by comparing whether something is older or younger than a second artifact.

What is relative age?

300

A term that encompasses all scientific pursuits related to living organisms.

What is life science?

300

An experiment designed to make a computer process information at a faster rate. 

What is applied science?

300

An experiment designed to determine how to cause tomato plants to produce more tomatoes. 

What is applied science?

300

This type of dating determines an artifacts age by the amount of the substance by the same name that remains in it.

What is carbon-14 dating?

400

An experiment designed to determine how clouds affect air temperature. 

What is pure science?


400

Examples are a microwave, television, computer, etc...

What is technology?

400

The most reliable method of dating objects - accurate to about 8,000 years. 

What is dendrochronology?

400

The age of an artifact determined by a date printed on it or a reference to the artifact in a reliable work of history.

What is known age? 

400

This is not a known age but given using dendrochronology.

What is an assigned age?

500

When artifacts are found in rock or earth that is layered, the deeper layers hold the older artifacts.

What is the principle of superposition?

500

The study of Earth's history as revealed in the rocks that make up the Earth. 

What is Geology?

500

Tests whether the document contradicts other known historical facts from other reliable documents or known archaeological facts. 

What is an external test?

500

The process of counting tree rings to determine their age.

What is dendrochronology?

500
Identifies how many years have passed between the time the original work was written and the time of the first known copy as well as how many different copies have been made by different people.

What is a bibliographic test? 

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