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100

Who wrote the article, "The Philippines a Century Hence"?

Jose Rizal / Dr. Jose Rizal

100

How many years (in total) does the Philippines was colonized?

428 YEARS

100
What was sacrificed for promises and friendship, according to Rizal's forecast?

Liberty

100

Where was "The Philippines a Century Hence" published?

In La Solidaridad of Madrid
100

Who is the person that stood as a symbol of Filipino Resilience and the fight for democracy and justice?

Benigno "Ninoy" S. Aquino Jr.

200

What is the national gem of the Philippines?

South Sea Pearl / Philippine Pearl

200

This is also known as the Republic Act. 8491 stating some of the national symbols of the Philippines.

The Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines
200

True or False:

No law, executive order, or proclamation has been officially enacted or issued proclaiming any Filipino historical figure as a national hero.

TRUE

200

This was commissioned to study, evaluate and recommend historical figures to declare national heroes.

National Heroes Commission

200

Under which presidency did the NHC or National Heroes Commission was created?

Former President Fidel V. Ramos

300

What city or town is associated with the women Rizal wrote to in his letter?

Malolos, Bulacan

300

What is the name of the Philippine Commission Act No. 137, which was approved in 1900 in honor of Dr. Jose Rizal?

Province of Rizal

300

What is the central theme of Rizal's article, "The Philippines A Century Hence"?

Philippines' potential and the impact of colonial rule on its development

300

Who stated, "Heroes are made in the hearts and minds of people not through legislation"?

Congressman Salvador Escudero

300

Who were the 2 persons that were added when Rep. Liwayway Vinzons-Chato urged the Congress to recognize the 9 recommended heroes?

Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. and Corazon "Cory" Aquino

400
Filipino saw Spaniards as ____?

EXPLOITERS

400

What article did Rizal wrote about the Philippines's future?

The Philippines a Century Hence

400

During his presidency, he tasked the national heroes commission to come up with criteria for national heroes.

Former President Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
400

Differentiate the words, "Hero" and "Bayani"

Hero is someone admired for their strength, courage and achievements.

Bayani is someone brave and strong not just for themselves but for their country (bayan)

400

Give the three causes of misery in the Philippines

- Spain's military laws

- Destruction of the native Philippine culture

- Passivity and surrender to the Spanish colonizers

500

What are the 3 Filipino Values of Kabayanihan?

PPAKIKIPAGKAPWA, PAGDAMAY, AT KAWANGGAWA

500
What timeframe did Rizal's forecast address regarding the future of the Philippines?

The next 100 years.

500

Out of 9 historical figures recommended as National Heroes, give at least 4 names:

Jose Rizal, Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, Apolinario Mabini, Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Sultan Kudarat, Juan Luna, Melchora Aquino, or Gabriela Silang

500
What social issues did Rizal address in his writings, particularly in "The Indolence of the Filipinos"?

Colonial Oppression, Injustice, Lack of Education, Climate, Corruption and Exploitation, Loss of National Pride

500

What is the main argument presented by Rizal in "The indolence of the Filipinos"?

He argues that the alleged indolence of Filipinos is a result of various factors such as climate, lack of education, and oppressive colonial rule.

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