General Understanding of Linguodidactics
What is linguodidactics?
Linguodidactics is the theory and methodology of language teaching
What was the main idea of the Prague Linguistic Circle?
It viewed language as a structured system where sounds, grammar, and meaning are interconnected.
What did American Descriptive Linguistics focus on?
It focused on observing and describing language forms and patterns scientifically.
What is the central idea of Noam Chomsky’s theory?
Language ability is innate, and humans are born with a universal grammar.
What is communicative competence according to Dell Hymes?
It is the ability to use language correctly and appropriately in real social situations.
Why are scientific schools important in linguodidactic research?
Scientific schools provide theoretical foundations that shape teaching methods, curriculum design, and classroom strategies.
How did Roman Jakobson influence language teaching?
He contributed to phonology and functional analysis, which helped improve pronunciation and systematic grammar teaching.
How did Leonard Bloomfield explain language learning?
He believed language learning is habit formation through repetition and reinforcement.
How did generative linguistics change language teaching?
It shifted focus from repetition to understanding mental and cognitive processes in learning.
What is the main goal of the Communicative Approach?
The main goal is effective communication in real-life contexts.
What disciplines are connected in linguodidactics?
Linguodidactics connects linguistics, pedagogy, psychology, and sociology.
How did structuralism influence classroom practice?
It encouraged structured grammar explanations and contrastive analysis between languages.
What teaching method developed from behaviorism?
The Audio-Lingual Method, which used drills, repetition, and memorized dialogues.
What is the difference between behaviorism and generative theory?
Behaviorism sees learning as habit formation, while generative theory sees it as a natural mental ability.
How does the Communicative Approach differ from earlier methods?
It focuses on meaningful interaction and real communication rather than only grammar rules or drills.