Coal
Natural Gas
Nuclear
Solar
Wind
100
The cycle that converts heat to mechanical energy as seen in the steam engine

What is the Rankine Cycle

100

What is the largest energy generation source in the US?

What is natural gas

100

How does nuclear fission work?

What is nuclei are split

100

How does solar work?

What is converting sunlight into electricity using photovoltaic (PV) cells within solar panels

100

What is the most common misconception about wind farms and birds?

What is wind farms are the top killer of birds 

BONUS: Cats kill more birds than wind farms

200

Diesel and gas turbines use what cycle to make energy?

What is Otto and Brayton Cycle

200

What is the process used to obtain natural gas?

What is fracking

200

How does nuclear work?

What is heats water to produce steam
200
What is the current leaving a solar panel before it reaches the inverter? 

What is DC

200

How does wind work? 

What is the wind spins the blades which drives the shaft to turn a generator

300

What are the environmental cons of coal generation (name the largest 3)?

What is greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution, and water degradation (thermal pollution and acid mine drainage)  
300

What are the 3 environmental consequences associated with natural gas?

What is GHG emissions/air pollution, water contamination, seismic activity 

300

What percentage of electricity in the US is produced through nuclear energy (to the nearest 5%)

What is 19%
300

Why is solar growing in the US (name the top 2 reasons)

What is cost is declining and panels are becoming more efficient

300

Where are the ideal places to site wind in the US?

What is Coasts, plains, and mountainous regions

400
How does coal create electricity?

What is heats water to create steam that moves a turbine

400

Why is natural gas considered a "bridge" fuel? 

What is natural gas is considered a bridge fuel because it emits less CO₂ than coal and provides reliable energy for balancing renewables.

However, methane leaks and continued fossil fuel dependence make it a short-term solution rather than a long-term fix.


400

Why did nuclear decline in the 1970s-2000s?

What is nuclear disasters
400
What is the top challenge with solar penetrating the energy market?
What is solar is intermittent 
400

What state has the largest wind farm?

What is California

500

Explain how coal is turned into electricity in 7 steps

What is 1) fuel loading, 2) fuel input, 3) steam output, 4) steam feeds turbine 5) turbine creates electricity 6)condenser and 7)boiler feed pump

500

Explain how natural gas creates electricity in 7 steps

What is 1) fuel loading, 2) fuel input, 3) steam output, 4) steam feeds turbine 5) turbine creates electricity 6)condenser and 7)boiler feed pump

500

Why is nuclear becoming popular amongst environmentalists?

What is it is carbon neutral

BONUS: and it provides base load

500

What can help solar penetrate the energy market?

What is batteries 

500

What are the largest challenges from wind farms penetrating the market (name 3)?

What is: a) intermittency b) cost c) local opposition

BONUS: wind is still one of the cheapest energy sourcs

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