URI
Diarrhea
CHD
Hemophilia
SCD
100
What is the most common cause of bacterial throat infections such as pharyngitis and tonsillitis?
What is group A beta-hemolytic streptococci.
100
What vaccine is given to prevent rotavirus?
What is RotaTeq or Rotarix?
100
Name three congenital heart defects that increase pulmonary blood flow.
What is What are ASD, VSD, and patent ductus arteriosus
100
What type of disorder is hemophilia where the most common pattern of transmission is an unaffected male and a trait-carrier female?
What is x-linked recessive disorder
100
Name three conditions that can trigger an episode of sickle cell crisis.
What is dehydration, acidosis, hypoxia, fever, emotional/physical stress, and high altitudes
200
Several pairs of tonsils are part of a mass of lymphoid tissue encircling the nasal and oral pharynx known as what?
What is Waldeyer tonsillar ring
200
When a child has had diarrhea for several days, you would expect the child to be in which acid-base state?
What is metabolic acidosis
200
Which congenital heart defect has a characteristic machinery-type murmur?
What is patent ductus arteriosus
200
What is the first sign of hemarthrosis?
What is tightness with no real pain
200
What drug is used to induce fetal hemoglobin production and reduces the number of sickle cells in the circulation?
What is Hydroxyurea
300
When should the PCV vaccine be given?
What is 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, and 12 to 15 months
300
What is the normal expected urine output for pediatric patients?
What is 0.5 to 2 ml/kg/hr
300
Tetralogy of Fallot consists of what four defects?
What is VSD, pulmonic stenosis, right ventricular hypertropy, and an overriding aorta
300
Which hemophilia is deficient in Factor VIII?
What is classic hemophilia or hemophilia A
300
What is the minimum fluid requirement for a sickle cell patient?
What is 150 ml/kg/day
400
A child who is diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis should avoid contact sports for several months because of what?
What is hepatosplenomegaly
400
When a child experiences watery explosive stool it suggests what?
What is glucose intolerance
400
When a child is experiencing a tet spell, you should put the child in what position?
What is knee-chest
400
What drug is used in the treatment of mild to moderate hemophilia?
What is DDAVP or desmopressin
400
How long do sickled RBC live?
What is up to 20 days.
500
What can be given to high risk infants to prevent RSV?
What is palivizumab
500
When a child is experiencing increase thirst, sunken fontanels, and a rapid thready pulse, what degree of dehydration are they in?
What is severe dehydration
500
What is the therapeutic drug level for digoxin?
What is 0.8 to 2
500
What is the main difference between classic hemophilia and Von Willebrand's Disease?
What is Von Willebrand's disease affect males and females. Classic hemophilia affects mainly males.
500
Which test is used to diagnose sickle cell anemia?
What is hemoglobin electrophoresis
M
e
n
u