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100

Adam

First man created by God; first man to sin. 

100

Canaan

The land God promised to Abraham and his descendants.

100

Cosmology

The three-tiered structure of the ancient Near East, featuring a flat earth resting on watery depths, covered by a solid dome that separates the earth from upper waters.

100

Cubit

Ancient measurement used by Noah to make the Ark; about 18-21 inches. 

100

Torah

The first five books of the Hebrew Bible. 

200

Eve

First woman created by God from Adam's rib. 

200

Mt. Ararat

Mountain range where Noah's ark came to rest after the Great Flood. 

200

Firmament

Expanse created by God on the second day to separate the waters from below and above. 

200

Birthright

The legal and social privilege given to the firstborn son. 

200

Sodom and Gomorrah

Two ancient, wicked cities in the Bible that God destroyed. 

300

Noah

Built the Ark to save his family and earth's animals from a global flood. 

300

Egypt

A fertile land ruled by Pharaoh. 

300

Dominion

The authority and power given by God for humans to rule over and care for the Earth. 

300

Sanctified

Made Holy and set apart. 

300

Pentateuch

Name for the first five books of the Old Testament. 

400

Abraham

Started a covenant between God and the Hebrew people; promised a great nation. 

400

Tower of Babel

A tall structure built to reach the heavens; God sees this and scatters the people.

400

Monotheism

The belief that one God created everything in the universe; one supreme God. 

400

Altar

A raised place where people made offerings to God. 

400

Mt. Moriah

The place where God told Abraham to offer his son Isaac as a burnt offering. 

500

Isaac

The promised son of Abraham and Sarah and father of Esau and Jacob. 
500

Ur

Ancient city where Abraham and his family lived before moving to Haran. 

500

Original Sin

The act of Adam and Eve disobeying God and eating the fruit from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil. 

500

Sacrifice

Offering an animal or a person to God as a sign of worship or a payment of wrongdoing. 

500

Covenant

A promise made between God and humanity.

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