What Gen- means
What is Born?
A sequence of DNA that determines a trait
What is a Gene?
The molecule in all organisms that carries genetic information
What is DNA?
Having two different alleles
What is Heterozygous?
A number that describes the likelihood that an event will occur.
What is Probability?
The study of inherited traits
What is Genetics?
A version of a gene
What is an Allele?
A threadlike structure within the nucleus that is passed from one generation to the next.
What is a Chromosome?
Having two of the same alleles
What is Homozygous?
Only one parent produces genetically identical offspring.
What is Asexual Reproduction?
A genetically determined characteristic
What is a Trait?
Only one copy of a this allele must be present to effect a trait.
What is Dominant?
The combination of alleles
What is Genotype?
The physical result of the genotype
What is Phenotype?
This kind of cell
What is Bacteria?
The passing of traits from parent to offspring
What is Inheritance (or Heredity)?
Two copies of these alleles must be present to effect a trait.
What is Recessive?
The difference in genes between members of the same species.
What is Genetic Variation?
A change in the DNA of gene
What is a mutation?
Two halves of a chromosome.
What is a Chromatid?
How genes cause traits
What is by making protein?
How many alleles this flower has for flower color
What is 2?
What DNA stands for
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
A grid used to calculate the genotype and phenotype probabilities of offspring of a cross
What is a Punnett Square?
The kind of reproduction that results in genetically different offspring (babies).
What is Sexual Reproduction?