This is what happens when you have a change in the genetic code.
Whst is a mutation?
The passing of genetic instructions (traits) from parent to offspring is called.
What is heredity?
Sexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically _____________ to the parents.
What is Similar?
Genes that are not as strong that can be hidden or covered up by another are called these.
What is Recessive?
DNA is found in this part of the cell.
What is the nucleus?
Two alleles that are represented by the same letter is called this?
Example: AA or aa
What is Homozygous?
He first studied heredity and the passage of traits from one generation to the next using pea pods.

Who is Gregor Mendel?
Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically ____________ to the parent.
What is Identical?
A punnet square is used to show this.
What is the outcome of genetic crossings.
Name two traits that could be inherited from a parent.
Examples: hair color, eye color, height, skin color, freckles, diseases, albinism
These are the threadlike structures of DNA that carry genes.
What are Chromosomes?
These 2 organisms are now used to study the passing of traits.
What are fruit flies and bacteria?
The male reproductive part of a plant that contains the anther and filament is called this?

What is the stamen?
A black chicken (BB) is crossed with a black chicken (BB). What percentage of offspring will be black?
What is 100%
A Punnet Square uses capital and lowercase letters to show this.
Capital = Dominant Trait
Lower Case = Recessive Trait
Albinism is a recessive trait that can be passed down when the parents are this?
What are carriers or albino?
This is the physical trait observed in an offspring.
What is the Phenotype?
The eggs of a plant are found here.

What is the ovule/ovaries?
Having dimples is dominant (D). Not having dimples is recessive. (d) Both parents are heterozygous for the dominant trait. What percentage of the children will NOT have dimples?
What is 25%
This is the number of parents involved in asexual reproduction.
What is One?
This is the genetic make up of the individual, represented by a set of letters.
What is a Genotype?
The number of chromosomes passed down from each parent.

What is 23 pair?
This is produced by the anther and is used to fertilize eggs?
What is pollen?
Long ears are dominant (E) in rabbits. If one parent is homozygous dominant for the long ear trait and the other homozygous recessive (e), what is the only possible genotype of the offspring?
What is Ee?
Two dark brown rabbits have four offspring. Three of the offspring are dark and one is white. What does this tell you about the parents' genes for fur color?
Dark brown is dominant and white fur is recessive.
Both parents are heterozygous.