Mendel with a P
Geno/Pheno
Reproduction
DNA
Miscellany
100
Mendel used T to show the dominant allele for height, meaning tall. He used this letter to show the recessive allele.
What is t
100
An organism's physical appearance is called this.
What is a phenotype?
100

Type of reproduction that results in a clone

What is asexual?

100

Made of a base, sugar and phosphate

What is a nucleotide?
100

Any change in the number or order of bases in a DNA strand

What is a mutation?

200
An organism that has two identical alleles for a trait is called this.
What is homozygous
200

If this type of allele is present, its trait will appear in the organism.

What is dominant?

200

Type of reproduction that produces genetic diversity.

What is sexual?

200

The complimentary base order for CTTATG

What is GAATAC?

200

Physical or chemical agent that can cause a mutation

What is a mutagen?

300

The explanation for 2 parents with freckles having a child with no freckles

What are hidden or recessive genes?

300
An organism's genetic type is called this.
What is a genotype?
300

A new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud.

What is budding

300
The order of bases along a gene determines the order in which these are put together to form a protein.
What is amino acids?
300

The shape of a DNA molecule

What is a double helix?
400

Mendel found that crossing tall pea plants with short pea plants made all of this kind of plant. 

What is tall?

400
Two different forms of a gene are called this.
What are alleles?
400

Type of asexual reproduction that bacteria use.

Binary Fission

400

This copies the coded message from the DNA and carries it to the ribosomes.

What is messenger RNA?

400

Taking DNA from one organism and inserting it into another organism’s DNA sequence

What is genetic engineering?

500

This is the probability of producing a tall pea plant from a cross between two hybrid tall pea plants

What is 75% (or two in four)

500
An organism with two different alleles is called this.
What is a hybrid?
500

When two gametes combine.

What is fertilization?

500

Adenine pairs with this

What is Thymine

500

When humans select who will live or reproduce.

What is artificial selection
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