Mendel
Probability
General Genetics
DNA / RNA
Random BFP
100
Mendel did experiments with this organism.
What are pea plants?
100
The chart that shows all the possible combinations of alleles in potential offspring.
What is a Punnett Square?
100
The scientific study of heredity
What is GENETICS?
100
This type of RNA is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and then travels into the cytoplasm to attach to a ribosome.
What is messenger RNA?
100
The phase in mitosis in which the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
What is metaphase?
200
Height, seed color, seed shape are all examples of characteristics, also called this.
What are traits?
200
A family has 2 girls and 1 boy. The chance that their next child is a boy...?
What is 50%
200
True or false: Organisms with different genotypes can have the same phenotypes.
TRUE (TT and Tt)
200
this carries amino acids to the ribosome
What is tRNA?
200
The last stage of cell division.
What is cytokinesis?
300
An allele that is hidden by another allele
What is recessive?
300
Chickens can have white feathers, black feathers, or both black and white feathers because of this pattern.
What is codominance?
300
The result of a mutation causing the production of an incorrect protein
A change in an organism's phenotype from what it normally would have been
300
This must take place in the nucleus for protein synthesis to begin.
What is DNA unzipping and transcription of mRNA.
300
The part of the cell in which respiration takes place
What is the mitochondria?
400
If Patrick who is heterozygous for his pink body color marries a yellow starfish, what are the chances that he will have pink children?
What is 50%
400
A black Guinea pig has the phenotype BB. It's crossed with a white Guinea pig with the phentotype bb. What percent of their offspring will be white?
What is 0%?
400
When sperm and egg join, it is called this.
What is fertilization?
400
If the DNA code is ATGCAT, the mRNA code is this.
What is UACGUA?
400
This is the pigment in leaves that makes them green.
What is chlorophyll?
500
The two words used to describe a pea plant whose genotype is Tt.
What is hybrid or heterozygous?
500
If two heterozygous pea plants are crossed, this percent of their offspring will show recessive traits.
What is 25%?
500
Forms of a gene are called this
What are alleles?
500
If the DNA code is TGCAGTA the tRNA code is this
What is UGCAGUA?
500
The stage of the cell cycle in which the nucleus makes a copy of itself and divides to form 2 nuclei.
What is mitosis
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