Earth's Layers
Land, Air and Water
Continental Drift
Seafloor Spreading
Plates and Volcanoes
100

Earth's layers consist of these 2 metals.

What is iron and nickel?

100

This sphere contains air and other substances above the surface.

What is the atmosphere?

100

As early as the 1600's people looking at maps noticed that several continents seemed to fit together. The name given to this supercontinent is this.

What is Pangaea?

100

The theory supporting plate tectonics emerged from the study of this.

What is the ocean floor?

100

Tectonic plates sometimes slip or grind past each other along these.

What is a fault line?

200

Earth's inner core is thought to be this.

What is solid?

200

This sphere consists of water in oceans, lakes, and rivers, and even under the ground.

What is the hydrosphere?
200

The German explorer and scientist who came up with the supercontinent idea was this.

Who is Alfred Wegener?
200

Using this, scientists began to map the floor of the Atlantic Ocean and found that the ocean floor was not flat.

What is sonar?

200

This happens when tectonic plates collide.

What is an earthquake?

300

Earth's outer core is thought to be this.

What is liquid?

300

This sphere is the world of plants, animals, and other living things that occupy the land and waters of the planet.

What is the biosphere?

300

Evidence shows that these from South America, Africa, India, and Australia were almost identical suggesting that there was indeed a supercontinent.

What are fossils?

300

The ocean floor closely resembled continental these, including mountains, deep canyons, and wide plains.

What is landforms?

300

This is the most well known area where plates slip past each other and sometimes collide.

What is the San Andreas Fault?

400

The rocky surface layer is called this and is surprisingly thin.

What is crust?

400

Photographs of the earth taken from space show clearly that it is truly this type of planet.

What is a "watery planet"?

400

This Greek word means personifying the earth.

What is gaia?

400

Rocks found on the ocean floor are this in comparison with other rocks.

What is younger?

400

This is a circle of volcanoes surrounding the Pacific Ocean.

What is the Ring of Fire?

500

Scientists speculate that the mantle is this many miles thick.

What is 1,800 miles?

500

Landforms are commonly classified according to differences in this.

What is relief?

500

The Greek word pan means this.

What is all?

500

Rocks found near land are said to be this when compared with other rocks.

what is older?

500

Most volcanic eruptions occur here.

What are plate boundaries?

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