Maps
Continents and Oceans
Earth Sun Relationships
Temperature variations
Miscellaneous
100

This is the imaginary line of 0 degrees latitude, dividing Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Equator

100

A piece of evidence supporting Wegner's idea of continental drift

matching coastlines, arrangement of mountain belts, paleoclimates, rock matches across continental boundaries, fossil distribution
100

At the spring equinox, at noon the sun is directly overhead at this line of latitude?

What is the equator

100
This Earth movement, which takes about 365.25 days, is responsible for the year.

Revolution

100

Which hemisphere contains the least amount of landmass?

Southern Hemisphere

200

These 2 important lines of latitude are located at approximately 23.5 degrees North and South of the Equator

Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn

200

This is the name for the deep, seismically active, sloping area where a subducting plate sinks into the mantle.

Convergent Boundaries

200

What two factors, working together, cause the seasons on Earth?

Earth's revolution and axial tilt

200

The process by which greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap and re-radiate longwave radiation, keeping the Earth warm.

Greenhouse effect

200

What location would have the lower pressure? (ocean or Mountain peak)

Mountain Peak

300

This is the imaginary line of 0 degree longitude, around which the time zones are based.

Prime Meridian

300

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a classic example of this process, where new oceanic crust is created as plates pull apart.

Seafloor spreading
300

When the Earth's axis is not tilted toward or away from the Sun, this occurs.

Equinox

300

Clouds reflect a significant amount of this type of radiation back into space.

Shortwave radiation

300

INSOLATION is a combination of these 3 words

Incoming Solar Radiation

400

One degree of this measurement is divided into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds, covering about 111 kilometers on Earth's surface.

Latitude

400

A change of volcanoes or islands can form as a tectonic plate move over a deep stationary source of magma.

Hotspot

400

The longest day of the year occurs in New Zealand during this month.

December

400

This is the measurement of how reflective a surface is to shortwave radiation.

Albedo

400

This process is the opposite of evaporation, where water vapor releases latent heat into the atmosphere.

Condensation

500

On a blueprint, 4 inches represents 24 miles. What is the actual distance if a line segment on the blueprint measures 6 inches.

36 miles

500
The scientific community rejected Wegener's theory for this primary reason, as he could not explain the mechanism for continental movement.
Lack of plausible explanation for how the continents moved
500

This phenomenon happens when Earth is at its farthest point from the Sun in its orbit.

Aphelion
500

The west coast of the United States experiences mild winter temperatures but this does not occur along the east coast. What pattern causes this phenomena?

wind direction

Ocean (Pacific) air regularly blows onto the continent influencing climate. But the east coast winds mostly originate from the continental interior, and during the winter these air masses tend to originate from interior Canada.

500

This word describes a change across earths surface. (Why some places are hotter than others

Spatial Variation

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