Vocab
THEORY
Location & Direction
WATER
EARTH
100

A tool or instrument for finding directions 

Compass

100

What map type shows land shape and heights

Topographic map

100

Name the 4 cardinal directions

North, south, east, and west 

100

Australia's largest river

The Murray River

100

How many continents are there?

Seven

200

Weather patterns such as those in temperature, rainfall, and wind, measured over time

Climate

200

What map type shows location of countries and their borders

Political map

200

The equator splits Earth into which two hemispheres

Northern and Southern 

200

The scientific name given to rainfall

precipitation

200

What is the largest biome in Australia

Desert

300

Imaginary lines that run North to South

Longitude

300

Geographers are divided into TWO types of broad study areas. Physical Geography and ________ Geography

Human

300

The prime meridian is the starting place for measuring lines of 

Longitude

300

The biggest river by volume in the world

The Amazon River

300

How many states are in the United States? 

50

400

Imaginary lines that run West and East around Earth

Latitude

400

Geography means what TWO words in Greek

Geo= earth

graphy = describing 

400

What direction would you fly to get to LA from Sydney

NE

400

Earth is covered by how much water

Almost three-fourths!

400

The second tallest mountain range in the World

The Andes (South America)

500

The study of water and its actions on landforms, earth and climate

Hydrology

500

Geography is the study of People, Place and _______ 

Change 

500

What TWO hemispheres is Australia located in

Southern and Eastern hemispheres

500

Name the five oceans from largest to smallest

Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, Artic

500

Name Earth's seven continents from largest to smallest

Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia

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