Islam Changes Desert Culture
Religious Holy Places
Modern Arabic Life
A History of Unrest
Landforms Divide the Region
100

1. What is the most holy place for Muslims?

The most holy place for Muslims is the Kaaba in Mecca. Muslims face it when they pray.

100

1. What is the name of the holy place for Christians in Jerusalem?

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

100

What kind of clothes do people wear in modern Arabic life?

Many people wear modern clothes, but some also wear traditional clothes like the thobe or abaya.

100

What is the Eastern Mediterranean?

It is a region near the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea, including countries like Lebanon, Syria, Israel, and Palestine.

100

What is a landform?

A landform is a natural feature on the Earth’s surface, like a mountain, river, or desert.

200

Why is the Prophet’s Mosque in Medina important?

The Prophet’s Mosque is important because Prophet Muhammad is buried there. It is the second most special place for Muslims.

200

What is the name of the holy river for Hindus?

The Ganges River.

200

What languages are spoken in modern Arabic countries?

The main language is Arabic, but many people also speak English or French.

200

Why has there been unrest in the Eastern Mediterranean?
 

There has been unrest because of religious, political, and land conflicts.

200

How can landforms divide a region?

Landforms like mountains or deserts can make it hard for people to travel or communicate, dividing the region.

300

What special event happened at Al-Aqsa Mosque?

Prophet Muhammad went to heaven from Al-Aqsa Mosque during a special journey called the Night Journey.

300

Where do Muslims go for the Hajj pilgrimage?

To Mecca.

300

What kind of homes do people live in today?

People live in modern houses or apartments with electricity, water, and internet.

300

What is one major conflict in this region?

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a major conflict about land and rights.

300

What mountain range separates parts of the Middle East?

The Zagros Mountains separate Iran from Iraq.

400

What is Hajj and where do Muslims go for it?

Hajj is a trip to Mecca that Muslims must do once in their life if they can. It includes visiting the Kaaba and other important places.

400

What is the large temple called where Buddhists worship?

A stupa or temple.

400

What kind of jobs do people have in modern Arabic life?

People work in many fields like business, teaching, medicine, and technology. 

400

What role have other countries played in this region’s unrest?

Other countries have often supported different sides or become involved in wars in the region.

400

How does the desert affect life in the region?

Deserts make it harder to find water, grow food, and travel.

500

Why is the Dome of the Rock special?

The Dome of the Rock is special because it is believed that Prophet Muhammad went up to heaven from there.

500

What is the Jewish holy place in Jerusalem called?

The Western Wall. 

500

How do people travel in modern Arabic countries?

They use cars, buses, trains, and planes to travel.

500

What is one effect of the unrest in the Eastern Mediterranean?

Many people have had to leave their homes and become refugees.

500

What landform is important for farming and life in the region?

Rivers, like the Tigris and Euphrates, are very important for farming and water.

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