The Earth
Physical Geography
Human Geography
Vocabulary
Terms & Names
100

The Crust, Upper Mantle, Lower Mantle, Outer and Inner Cores.  

What are the layers of the Earth?

100

The condition of the atmosphere at a particular time, that changes because of air masses.  

What is weather?

100

An organization that keeps order, sets rules, and provides services for a society.  

What is government?

100

The exact moment at which summer and winter start.  

What is a solstice?

100

A violent shaking of Earth's crust that typically occur along faults or cracks in Earth's surface.   

What is an earthquake?

200

These cause weather changes and the four seasons

What is the Earth's tilt, rotation and revolution?

200

a group of places that have similar temperatures, precipitation leves, and changes in weather.  

What is a climate region? 

200

A person who lives within the territory of a government and is granted certain rights and responsibilities by that government.  

What is a citizen?

200

Earth's crust is divided into sections that are constantly shifting and may move up to four inches a year.  

What are tectonic plates? 

200

A circle of volcanoes and earthquakes along the rim, or outer edge, of the Pacific Ocean.  

What is the Ring of Fire?

300

The edge of a continent that often extends out under the water.  

What is the Continental Shelf?

300

Can cause great destruction, it is so powerful it can deeply affect human lives, examples are Katrina and Ida.  

What is extreme weather?

300

The total value of the goods and services that a country produces.

What is gross domestic product?  (GDP)

300

The process by which rocks and soil slowly break apart and are swept away.  

What is erosion?

300

A community of plants and animals and their habitat.  

What is an ecosystem?

400

Large, powerful ocean waves that can cause great destruction along the coast.  

What is a tsunamis?

400

Scientists are researching extreme weather and trying to predict the path of the storms for this reason.  

What is to lessen the effects of extreme weather on humans?  

400

Culture is how people in a region live, behave, and think, expressions of culture include these.  

What are language, religion, beliefs, and customs, and also include the arts? 

400

The continual movement of water from Earth's surface into the air and back again.  

What is the hydrologic cycle?  

400

How all people deserve to be treated in the world, the political, economic and cultural rights that all people should have?

What is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

500

This is essential for all forms of life on Earth.  

What is water?

500

These are central to economic development and basic human needs.  

What are natural resources?
500

The four factors of production that will help a country have a strong economy.  

What are land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship?

500

The average condition of the atmostphere over a long period of time.  

What is Climate?

500

Latitude, elevation, prevailing winds, and ocean currents.  

What are the four factors that affect a region's climate?  

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