Vocab 1
Physical Geog. of Africa
Vocab 2
Geog. Basics
African Development
100

A large geographic area with similar traits

Region

100

This is the World's largest desert.

The Sahara

100

The movement of people from rural to urban areas, resulting in the growth of urban areas

Urbanization

100

The "key" at the bottom of the map is also called...

Map Legend
100

A small business

micro-enterprise

200

Unfair or unequal difference

Disparity 

200

It is difficult to find adequate food and shelter in the Sahara, so most people that live there are typically...

Nomads or nomadic

200

A change in a way of life to suite (or fit) new conditions

Adaptation

200
When reading a map, how do you know which direction is which?

Use the compass rose

200

a small business owner or someone who has started a small business

micro-entrepreneur

300

A raised area of land, such as a hill or mountain, with a flat top.

Plateau 

300

Most land in the Sahara is not suited for growing crops. This is called...

Marginal Land

300

A poorer country with a less advanced economy. In general, developing countries are trying to increase their industries and improve life for their people.

Developing country

300

Different types of maps can show us different information like physical landmarks, population, or climate. These are called...

Thematic maps

300

Because of gender-based division of labor and the lack of education for women in Africa, most women escape poverty by contributing to the

Informal economy

400

Natives of an area who have been conquered or dominated by others who came later. Native American tribes, such as the Cherokee and Navajo.

Indigenous Peoples

400

There are some areas in the Sahara that have small, deep pools of water. These areas are called what?

Oases

400

Someone who does not get enough food to lead a healthy life.

Undernourished 

400

The center latitude line that runs across the middle of the Earth is called

The equator

400

Due to drought and lack of food, one of the largest challenges in the developing countries in Africa is

Undernourishment or starvation

500

This is the division of work into two categories based on gender. The result is that men and women do different kinds of work.

Gender-based division of labor

500

People in the Oases grow and sell things like dates, wheat, barley, and vegetables. These are called what?

Cash crops

500

The process by which land becomes more and more dry until it turns into desert. This may be caused by climate change, human activity, or both.

Desertification

500
The center longitudinal line that travels down the middle of the Earth is called

Prime meridian 

500

This is a disease that is transferred by mosquito bite and is estimated to kill one child every two minutes (according to the text)

Malaria

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