0° of latitude, divides the Earth into North and South Hemispheres.
Equator
0° of longitude, divides the Earth into East and West Hemispheres.
Prime Meridian

Western Hemisphere
Write the Coordinated (longitude & latitude) of location F it should look (n/s, e/w)
30°N, 150°E
Textile mills during the 1800's required flowing water to power machines. Where would these factories be built next to?
Rivers
the northernmost point on the Earth
North Pole
shows directions (N, S, E, W)
Compass Rose

Eastern Hemisphere
Write the Coordinated (longitude & latitude) of location C it should look (n/s, e/w)
30° S, 60° W
New England colonies were unable to grow crops because of soil, however they built a successful economy based on trade because of their access to ___________ ___________.
Natural Harbors or Atlantic Ocean
the study of Earth’s physical features and human populations
Geography
a 3D model of Earth
Globe
What hemisphere is Alaska in? (both x,y axis)
North West
Write the Coordinated (longitude & latitude) of location B it should look (n/s, e/w)
0° (Equator), 150° W
Today Hispanic culture is a huge part of South Texas because of its proximity to which country?
Mexico
Measured North and South of the Equator. These lines run horizontally. 0° to 90°. Always written first!
lines of Latitude
the exact position of a place on Earth, usually given using coordinates like latitude and longitude (for example: 26°N, 98°W).
Absolute Location
What hemisphere is Australia in? (both x,y axis)
South East
Write the Coordinated (longitude & latitude) of location A it should look (n/s, e/w
60° N, 90° W
Give one example of relative location of your school
Examples
Next to __________
Behind _________
Across from _________
where a place is compared to other places, using directions, landmarks, or distance (for example: “south of Texas” or “next to the Rio Grande”).
Relative Location
Measured East and West of the Prime Meridian. These lines run vertically. 0° to 180°
Lines of Longitude

What hemisphere is Russia in? (both x,y axis)
North East
Write the Coordinated (longitude & latitude) of location E it should look (n/s, e/w)

60° S, 60° E
Provide an example of how humans adapt to their geography.
example:
New England could not farm but had access to forests so they chopped down wood to build an economy based on lumber & shipbuilding.