Reading Maps
Things on a Map
Map Directions
Map Vocab
Land and Sea
100

This explains the symbols of a map.

Key OR Legend
100

The part of a map with arrows pointing in all four directions.

Compass Rose

100

What are the 4 cardinal directions?

North, East, South, West

100

This is a person that makes maps.

Cartographer

100

What is a large body of salt water called?

Ocean

200

These are often used on a map instead of words.

Symbols

200

How do people use lines on a map to locate places?

Grid system

200

A location's distance North or South of the equator. (The horizontal lines on a map)

latitude

200

What is the study of the Earth called?

Geography

200

How many oceans are there?

4

300

This tells the subject of the map.

Title

300

What imaginary line divides the globe into East and West hemispheres?

Equator

300

A location's distance East or West of the Prime Meridian. (the vertical lines on a map)

Longitude

300

What is a "meridian"?

A line of longitude/imaginary line that runs between the North and South poles.

300

What is a continent?

A large land mass on Earth

400

This shows the distance relationship between locations.

Scale

400

What? imaginary line divides the globe into East and West hemispheres.

Prime Meridian

400

What are the 4 "intermediate directions"?

Northeast, Southeast, Southwest, Northwest

400

What does "parallel" mean?

Being side by side and staying an equal distance apart.

400

How many continents are there?

7

500

Name and show 1 way a map can represent the Earth.

Cylindrical (wrap around)

Plane (on top)

500

What imaginary line runs through the Pacific Ocean and sets the time for the World?

International Date Line

500

Half of the Earth is called what?

Hemisphere

500

What does "distort" mean?

To change the original shape of something.

500

What is a Region?

An area in which many features are similar. (The South)

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