Vocab
Big Ideas
Maps
Landforms
US Geography
100

What are imaginary lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole (up and down)?

Longitude

100

What are the four cardinal directions?

North, East, South, West

100

What is the biggest river in the United States?

Mississippi River

100

This landform has a high elevation and usually has steep sides.

Mountain

100

Which region of the United States has the capital city of Santa Fe?

Southwest (New Mexico)

200

What is a spherical model of the Earth?

Globe

200

Almost three-fourths of Earth's surface is covered by what?

Water

200

What physical feature is located at 25°N and 90°W?

Gulf of Mexico

200

This landform has water surrounding it on three sides (Michigan is famous for it!).

Peninsula

200

Which four states make up the famous landmark, The Four Corners?

Arizona, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico

300

What is the term for different plants that grow in an area, such as trees, grass, or flowers?

Vegetation

300

What is located at 0° latitude?

The equator

300

Which tributary flows into the Mississippi River from the east?

Ohio River

300

This landform describes part of a river that empties into a larger body of water, such as an ocean or a lake.

Mouth
300

Which states are not considered part of the contiguous (or continental) United States?

Alaska, Hawaii

400

What is the group of people that makes the laws in a country, state, or community?

Government

400

What is weather that can be measured over a long period of time called?

Climate

400

Which land feature of the United States is northeast of the Gulf Coastal Plains?

Appalachian Mountains

400

This is a body of water that is surrounded on all sides by land.

Lake

400

In which TWO hemispheres is the United States located?

Western, Northern
500

A mountain is an example of...

Landform

500

What are the intermediate directions?

Northeast, Southeast, Northwest, Southwest

500

What are the names of the five Great Lakes?

Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior (HOMES)

500

These landforms are low areas between ranges of mountains.

Valleys

500

What is the southernmost state of the Midwest region of the United States?

Missouri

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