Continents and Oceans
Cardinal directions and hemispheres
Latitude and longitude
Map scales and elevation
Landforms and rivers
100

How many continents are there?

7

100

What is this?

A compass rose

100

Which line on the map runs around the middle of the Earth from west to east?

The equator.

100

What does a map scale tell us about distance on the map?

It tells us how much map distance equals a certain real distance.

For example, it tells us how many cms on the map equals a km in the real world.

100

What do we call a large number of islands grouped together?

An archipelago

200

How many oceans are there?

5

200

What are the four cardinal directions?

North, south, east, and west.

200

What do we call the lines on the map that run east to west, parallel to the equator?

Lines of latitude.

200

Which type of map shows more detail, a large scale map or a small scale map?

A small scale map.

200

What do we call a piece of land bordered by water on 3 sides?

A peninsula

300

What is the smallest continent?

Australia

300

What are the four hemispheres?

The northern, southern, eastern, and western.

300

What do we call the lines on the map that run from the North Pole to the South Pole?

Lines of longitude.

300

What do we call the height of land above sea level?

Elevation

300

What do we call the landscape in the far north where no trees grow and the ground is frozen hard?

Tundra

400

What is the largest ocean?

The Pacific

400

Which hemispheres is Romania in?

The northern and eastern hemispheres.

400

If you live close to the equator, are you in the low latitudes, the mid latitudes, or the high latitudes?

The low latitudes.

400

If a map of Constanta was at 1:1 scale, how big would the map be?

The size of Constanta.

400

What do we call a flat raised landform with a nearly level surface?

A plateau

500

What is the largest continent?

Asia

500

Which two lines divide the world into hemispheres?

The equator and the Greenwich meridian (also called the prime meridian).

500
Do we live in the low latitudes, the mid latitudes, or the high latitudes?

The mid latitudes.

500

What is this?


A linear scale.

500

What do we call a smaller river that flows into and contributes its water to a larger river?

A tributary

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