Earth
Vocab
Continents and Oceans
3 Types of Rock
Clay, sand, silt
100

What is the moving of rocks and sediment called? 

Erosion

100

Scientists who study rocks

Geologists

100

Name 5 oceans

Pacific, Atlantic, Arctic, Southern, Indian

100

What is rock made of sediment that contains fossils? 

Sedimentary

100

What is bedrock?

solid rock

200

What are the 4 layers of Earth? 

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

200

What is a large mass of water that covers dry land? 

tsunami

200

Name 7 continents

Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Europe, Antarctica, Australia, 

200
What rock is when lava cools and hardens

Igneous 

200

What are the 5 layers of soil

organic layer, topsoil, subsoil, rock layer, bedrock

300

Large pieces that cover the Earth that can shift

Tectonic plates

300

What is the breaking apart of rocks

weathering

300

Name of super continent

Pangea

300

Rocks that change by heat and pressure

Metamorphic rocks

300
What is used for pottery?

Clay

400

How much of Earth is covered in water? 

3/4 or 75%

400

Large cracks where earthquakes happen

faults

400

Where is the crust thicker under land or water? 

Land because of the moutains

400

What are 2 igneous rocks?

pumice and obsidian

400

What is inside the organic layer?

Dead plants and animals

500

What is magma?

melted rock in the mantle

500

What happens when 2 tectonic plates move suddently

Earthquake
500

3 ways tectonic plates move

show with hands

separate, slide, collide

500

What is the smallest particle sand, silt, or clay. 

Clay
500

Rocks, sediment and organic matter is called? 

soil

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