Types of Rocks
Earth's Layers
Fossils & Dinosaurs
Volcanoes & Earthquakes
Minerals & Crystals
100

The three main types of rocks

What is Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic?

100

The outermost layer of Earth.

What is crust?

100

Fossils tell us about this.

What is plants and animals from the past?
100

Melted rock under the Earth's surface is called this.

What is magma?

100

Definition of a mineral.

What is a natural, nonliving solid found in Earth?

200

Cooled lava is this type of rock

What is Igneous?

200
The layer beneath the crust, made of hot flowing rock.

What is mantle?

200

Fossils are usually found in this type of rock.

What is sedimentary?

200

Volcanoes have this type of melted rock coming out of them.

What is lava?

200

The hardest mineral on Earth.

What is a diamond?

300

Is the type of rock that forms when layers of sand and mud are pressed together.

What is Sedimentary?

300
The center of the Earth
What is the Core?
300

The scientist who studies fossils.

What is a paleontologist?

300

The reason for earthquakes.

What is movement of tectonic plates?

300

A scientist who studies minerals.

What is a mineralogist?

400

The type of rock with heat and pressure change another rock.

What is Metamorphic?
400

The core is mostly made of these metals.

What is iron and nickel?

400

The T. rex lived in this time period.

What is Cretaceous?

400

Scientists use this tool to measure earthquakes.

What is a seismograph?

400

A scale that measures the hardness of minerals.

What is the Mohs scale?

500
One example of each type of rock.

What is granite; sandstone, marble?

500

The thicker type of crust on Earth.

What is the continental crust?
500

Fossilized footprints tell us this about dinosaurs.

What is how they moved or behaved?

500

The Ring of Fire.

What is an area around the Pacific Ocean with many volcanoes and earthquakes?

500

3 ways to identify a mineral.

What is color, streak, hardness?


can also be luster, shape, etc.

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