Vocabulary
Vocabulary 2
Earth's Systems
Rocky Planets
True or False
100

a long, narrow groove that forms where water, lava, or other liquid flows

Channel

100

having the conditions necessary to support life

Habitable 

100

Hydrosphere

all the liquid water and solid water (ice) on a planet

100

Name at least 2 rocky planets 

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars 

100


Comparing landforms on different rocky planets doesn’t provide convincing evidence that similar geologic process formed the landforms.  

False 

200

a proposed answer to a question about the natural world

Claim 

200

a feature that forms on the surface of a planet, such as a mountain, channel, or sand dune

Landform

200

Biosphere

all the living things on a planet

200

What land form exists on Venus that we do not have on Earth? 

Novae 

200

Landforms can provide evidence about the past because they remain after the geologic processes that formed them stop happening.

True

300

information about the natural world that is used to support or go against (refute) a claim

Evidence

300

any planet with a solid surface, such as Earth or Mars

Rocky Planet

300

Geosphere

the solid part of a rocky planet

300

Mars has the largest _______ in the solar system. 

Volcano

300

An argument only needs evidence in order to be convincing.  

False 

400

an object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something by making it simpler or easier to see

Model

400

a claim supported by evidence

Scientific Argument

400

Atmosphere 

the mixture of gases surrounding a planet

400

Are rocky planets closer to the sun, or further from then sun than the gaseous planets? 

Closer 

400

Evidence can support or go against a claim.

True

500

an event or series of events that causes changes in the geosphere, such as flowing water or flowing lava

Geologic Process

500

a scientist who studies the geospheres of planets in our solar system

Planetary Geologist 

500

a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

System

500

Which rocky planet is closest to the sun? 

Mercury 

500

What two things does an argument need to be convincing? 

Evidence and reasoning 

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