What was one major cause of the War of 1812?
Impressment of American sailors, supplying Native Americans with weapons, etc.
Which country sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?
France.
Which party supported a strong central government?
Federalists
When it came to other getting involved in other countries affairs and conflicts around the world, George Washington wanted to remain ________.
Neutral.
What was the XYZ affair?
It was a diplomatic incident where France demanded bribes from the US. It led to increased tension between the two countries.
Who won the War of 1812?
Neither side won.
What was the main purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
To explore and map the territory, make contact with Natives and record all animals and plants.
Which party believed our economy should be based mostly on farming and agriculture?
Democratic-Republicans.
What was one purpose of George Washington's Farewell Address?
Warn against political parties, alliances.
Why were the Alien and Sedition Acts so controversial?
They restricted free speech and targeted immigrants which went against the Constitution.
What is the name of the song that was written by Francis Scott-Key as he watched the American victory at Fort McHenry in Baltimore?
Star Spangled Banner.
Name one challenge faced by the Lewis and Clark expedition.
Harsh terrain, wildlife, Native Americans, etc.
Why did Democratic-Republicans think it was best to create an alliance with France?
They had helped the US during the American Revolution and shared many of our goals/interests.
Why did George Washington believe unity was important for the United States?
Unity would keep the country from falling apart and help us focus on our shared goals.
How did Thomas Jefferson justify making the Louisiana Purchase, even though the Constitution didn't give him permission to do so?
He argued that it was for the good of the country.
What was the nickname given to the Congressmen who were very influential in the United States declaring war on Great Britain?
Warhawks.
Why was the Louisiana Purchase so controversial for Thomas Jefferson?
He technically was not allowed to do it according to the Constitution.
Which foreign nation did the Federalists think the US should gain close ties with and why?
Britain, because the US would benefit economically from improving relations with them.
What challenge did Washington face during the Whiskey Rebellion?
He had to decide whether or not to send American troops to battle American citizens who refused to pay their taxes.
What did the Embargo Act of 1807 do?
Why did some battles continue to be fought in the War of 1812 even after a peace treaty was signed ending the war?
Word of the peace treaty being signed didn't get to America until a couple of weeks later.
Land for farming, more trade, expanded borders, etc.
Which region of the US did Federalists receive the most support?
New England / Coastal areas.
What is one major precedent that George Washington set that most presidents made sure to follow after him?
Only serving two terms (8 years).
What did John Adams' and the Federalists think the US should focus on to lead the country to success?
Trade and business.