Maternal Risks
Neonatal Risks
Testing/ Diagnosis
General
Postpartum Care
100

Women with diabetes are at higher risk of needing this type of delivery if their baby grows too large

C-section

100

Babies of mothers with diabetes may have yellowing of the skin or eyes after birth, a condition called this

Jaundice

100

This test measures average blood sugar levels over three months

A1C test

100

Cause of lower insulin demands in 1st trimester

Nausea & Vomitting

100

Women with GD should be screened for type 2 diabetes within this timeframe after delivery

6 weeks to 6 months

200

Ethnic backgrounds considered a risk factor for developing GDM

Indigenous, South Asian, African, or Hispanic

200

A birth related complication that can occur due to gestational diabetes

Shoulder dystocia

200

This test uses a sugary drink to check if a pregnant woman has gestational diabetes

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)

200

A family history of this type of diabetes increases the risk of developing gestational diabetes

Type 2 diabetes

200

Women with GDM have up to this percentage increased lifetime risk of developing type 2 diabetes

50%

300

Which infection is more common in pregnant women with diabetes due to elevated blood glucose levels

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

300

Babies born to mothers with gestational diabetes are more likely to weigh over this many pounds at birth

9 pounds

300

All pregnant women should be tested for gestational diabetes between these weeks.

24 to 28 weeks

300

This diabetes medication does not cross the placenta

Insulin

300

Postpartum follow-up should include these two lifestyle factors to reduce the risk of future diabetes

Healthy diet and regular exercise

400

This pregnancy complication, characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine, is more common in women with diabetes

Preeclampsia

400

Poor glycemic control during pregnancy increases the risk of this group of structural abnormalities in the baby

Congenital anomalies

400

GDM is typically diagnosed during this stage of pregnancy

Second or third trimester

400

This hormone increases during pregnancy and contributes to insulin resistance.(Hint: Its 3 words. ______ _______ Lactogen)

Human placental lactogen

400

True or False: Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for a minimum of 4 months to reduce postpartum diabetes risk 

True

500

Women with poorly controlled gestational diabetes throughout pregnancy are at higher risk for this complication, characterized by delivery of a baby weighing over 4,000 grams.

Macrosomia

500

Infants of mothers with diabetes are at a higher risk of

Breathing problems and Stillborn

500

A sign that might indicate gestational diabetes during a routine prenatal visit

Elevated blood sugar levels in a urine test

500

Gestational diabetes is more common in women over this age

35 years

500

Women who had gestational diabetes may be encouraged to take this vitamin supplement after pregnancy to improve overall health

Folic acid

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