7.1
The nervous systems ability to obtain and retain information and skills.
What is memory?
How each person _____ experiences leads to individuals’ having their own memories
What is processes
How many letters were flashed during the study
12
This model proposes three different memory stores
What is Three-Part Model of Memory Storage
Moving a large amount of information into smaller, more meaningful groups
What is chunking
The brain changing information into a meaningful neural code that it can use.
What is encoding?
Limited ability to pay attention to information actually helps you function in the world. Therefore, a task like listening to your teacher ____ requires attention.
What is “does”
A very brief maintenance system for sensory information
What is sensory storage
What year was the three part model of memory storage found?
What is 1968
Let’s you work on the information in short term storage
What is working memory
Allows you to maintain information in your brain
What is storage
The ability to direct mental resources to relevant information in order to process that information further, while also ignoring irrelevant information
What is Selective attention
Number we are supposed to forget
459
What part of college experience do most students dislike the most?
What is Exams
Forgetting information after a few seconds
What is the duration of short term storage
Process of accessing stored info later
What is retrieval
_____ is best thought of as a complex system of neurons and synapses that dynamically change over time
What is the human brain
All your info about the world is received through
Senses
What does the Three-Part Model of Memory Storage reveal?
What is how information is processed
Noted that the capacity of short term storage is around seven items
Who is George Miller
Encoding of external information into neural code, storage of information for a period of time, and retrieval of the information to access it later
What is The Three Phases of Processing Memory?
Who developed the “filter theory” to explain how we selectively attend to the most important information in a message.
What is donald Broadbent
A study conducted by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ answered this question of, how long information be maintained in sensory storage?
George Sperling
Who founded the three-part model of memory storage?
Who is Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffin
Discovered working memory in 1974
What is Baddeley and Hitch (1974)