Napoleon took over much of this continent
What is Europe?
Overall, this type of leader disagrees with the Enlightenment philosophers
Before the French Revolution, this estate paid all the taxes and had no political influence, but wanted it
The Third Estate
extreme pride in one's country which can unite or divide
nationalism
This movement closed or fenced in formerly open/common pasture land
Enclosure Movements
The Ottoman Empire is located in this region
Middle East
Enlightenment philosopher John Locke claims everyone is born with natural rights to life, __________, and property
what is liberty?
King Louix XVI (16th)
Leader of the nationalist movement in Prussia/Germany
This machine planted seeds deep enough to not be eaten by birds and other animals
seed drill
Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin led Latin American Independence movements in this continent
What is South America?
An enlightened despot from Russia who made some reforms like giving more rights to women and improving education
Who is Catherine the Great?
Robespierre was the leader of France throughout the Reign of _________
Terror
policy of Otto Von Bismarch "Blood and Iron" is basically emphasizing using the ____________ to fight wars to unify
military
The agricultural revolution led to more efficient farming and more food which led to an increase in
population
Toussaint L'ouverture led the revolution in this french-speaking country in the Caribbean
This enlightenment philosopher claimed no government can be run fairly without separation of power into executive, legislative, and judiciary branches
Another cause of the French Revolution was famine and starvation and inflation of prices which led to these Riots
What are Bread Riots?
Garibaldi, Mazzini, and di Cavour are all leaders of the unification of this country
Italy
THis revolution happened as a result of having more people to work and live in cities
Industrial revolution
These two countries names start with the letter "I" and they are both peninsulas; one in the Mediterranean Sea and one in the Indian Ocean
What are India & Italy
The Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen, Declaration of Independence, Constitutions, and this Code of Laws were all inspired by the enlightenment philosophies
What is the Napoleonic Code or Code of Napoleon
The heroic French General who restored stability and instilled nationalism in France at the end of the Revolution
Who is Napoleon Bonaparte?
This empire in central europe split up as a result of nationalism
Austrian Empire
The Industrial revolution was the big change from hand-powered and water-powered machines to _______ and steam-power
coal