Unit 6
The Cold War was a conflict between these two world super powers
USSR and USA
Gandhi and Mandela (later on) were famous for promoting this method of achieving independence
Non-Violent resistance
India was split between the Hindu's and the Muslims creating these two countries
India and Pakistan
Give a reason someone might reject modernization
fear of losing culture, religion, customs, identity, etc.
Name 2 pros and 2 cons to globalization
Pros: cheaper goods, culturally responsive, better understanding of each other, exchanging of ideas, new innovations, diversity
Cons: Spread of disease, exploitation of labor, deterioration of traditionalism, potential loss of jobs
This was the goal of the USA during the Cold War
Containment
This is the term used for extreme segregation in South Africa
Apartheid
Private ownership
After the Iranian Revolution, the country began making laws based off the Quran this means the government is known as this type
Theocracy
What is the document created by the UN to declare rights to all people
Declaration of Human Rights
This was the term used to describe the act of assuring no one would use Atomic weapons against each other
Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)
Gandhi was famous for two movements in his country to boycott against the British. Name one
Salt March, Homespun Movement
Name Mao Zedong's plan to industrialize China as well as the propaganda movement to rid the country of any anti-communist individuals
Great Leap Forward
Cultural Revolution
This individual was the leader behind the modernization of Turkey
Kemal Ataturk
What were two genocides started in the 20th century
Cambodian Genocide, Holocaust, Armenian Genocide, Genocide in Darfur, Rwandan Genocide
Define Glasnost and Perestroika
Glasnost - Openness, more freedoms of expression
Perestroika - More private ownership
These were the leaders behind Kenya and Ghana's independence movements
Jomo Kenyatta - Kenya
Kwame Nkruma - Ghana
This was the event of the Chinese government violently putting down a protest of students.
Tiananmen Square Massacre
Shah Pahlavi wanted to make Iran more of this... While Ayatollah Khomeini wanted to keep Iran this....
Modern/ Western, Traditional/ Islamic
This was the group of mothers that protested against the disappearance of individuals in Argentina
Mothers of Plaza de Mayo
Name the 3 Proxy Wars and their outcomes
Korean War (contained) , Soviet-Afghan War (contained), Vietnam (Spread)
This declaration by the British declared that they had the intentions of making the land of Palestine into the nation of Israel
Balfour Declaration
Name 2 Causes of rise of Communism in China
Opium Wars, Treaty of Nanjing, Sino - Japanese War, Japanese Imperialism, Failure of Self Strengthening movement, Fall of the Qing Dynasty
What human Rights were violated by Slobodan Milosevic in Yugoslavia as well as Augusto Pinochet in Chile
Torture, violating freedom of speech, political repression, genocide, discrimination, disappearance of individuals