Unit 4
Unit 5 Pt. 1
Unit 5 Pt. 2
Unit 6
100

The Crusades were fought between these two groups 

Muslims and Christians

100

This was the leader of the Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther

100

This is the name given to the era characterized by a rebirth of ancient Greek/ Roman culture. Characterized by interest in arts, literature, science, and technology

Renaissance

100

This individual sailed for Spain and is credited with being the first to land in the Americas

Christopher Columbus

200

The Bubonic Plague was caused by these two things

rats and fleas

200

This invention, by Gutenberg, revolutionized information by allowing for the mass production of books

Printing Press

200

In Machiavelli's the Prince he argues this for people in power 

end justifies the means, get to and stay in power no matter the cost

200
This was the rise in the exchange of goods between Europe and the Americas after the discovery of the Americas by Europeans

Columbian Exchange

300

Name 2 effects of the Crusades

death, war, displacement, increase trade

300

Name 3 effects of the Scientific Revolution 

increase in science, decrease of Church power, increase in overall knowledge, rise of secular thought, scientific method, introduction of Calculus
300

Name 3 effects of the Protestant Reformation

new sect of Christianity, decrease in power of the Catholic Church, Counter Reformation, increase in literacy rates

300

This was the passage from Africa to the Americas in which slaves were transported in terrible conditions

Middle Passage

400

Name 3 symptoms of the plague

Buboes, fever, decaying of appendages, hysteria

400
Name the 2 absolute rulers we learned about

Czar Peter the Great, King Louis XIV

400

Give 2 ways Absolute rulers consolidate (keep/grow) their power

Restrict the church, control the wealthy, claim divine right to rule, give perception of authority by palaces and extravagant appearance

400

name the 3 Mesoamerican innovations 

Tenochtitlan, Chinampas, Step agriculture, maya calendar, pyramids, concept of zero, Chocolate

500

Approximately how much of Europe was killed off during the Bubonic Plague 

30% - 60%

500

Give 3 specific innovations during the Scientific Revolution

Telescope, Heliocentric Model, Gravity, Physics, Calculus, planetary motion, microscope

500

What were 2 major beliefs of Protestantism that made it unique from Catholicism 

Everyone should read the Bible, emphasis of Faith getting one to heaven 

500

Name 3 goods/crops/animals unique to Europe and 3 goods/crops/animals unique to the Americas

Americas: Llamas, potatoes, guinea pig, turkey, pumpkins, avocadoes, corn, tobacco 

Europe: Cows, sheep, horses, pigs, wheat, onions, diseases

M
e
n
u