Mesopotamia
What is History?
River Valley Civilizations
Vocabulary
Miscellaneous
100

The two major rivers located within Mesopotamia

What is the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?

100

Someone who writes about or studies history

Who is a historian?

100

Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Indus River Valley Civilization, and the Shang Dynasty all share this geographic feature

What is a river?

100

Natural or man-made characteristics of the Earth, such as land forms, bodies of water, or ecosystems?

What are geographic features?

100

All the members of a community or group.

What is society?

200

The writing system of Mesopotamia

What is Cuneiform?

200

Original documents and objects that were created during the time period being studied.

What are primary sources?

200

An early river valley civilization in China established on the Huang He (Yellow) River

What is the Shang Dynasty?

Or

What is Shang China? 

200

This is a person who moves from one place to another following food sources.

Who is a nomad?

200

One who gets their food by hunting for it and collecting wild fruit, vegetables, and nuts.

What is a hunter-gatherer?

300

A steeped structure that served as a temple in Mesopotamia

What is a ziggurat?

300

An opinion or claim

What is a point of view?

300

One of the longest rivers in Asia, that flows from the Himalayan Mountains to the Arabian Sea.

What is the Indus River?

300

A family of rulers where the right to rule passes within the family

What is a dynasty?

300

A turning point in history that changed the way Paleolithic lived their lives. People shifted from hunting and gathering for food to agriculture, (starting in 10,000 BCE).

What is the Neolithic Revolution?

or

What is the Neolithic Era?

400

A law code created by the King of Babylonia around 1772 BCE

What is the Code of Hammurabi?

400

A sudden, radical or complete change

What is a revolution?

400

An early river valley civilization in North Africa established on the Nile River.

What  is Ancient Egypt?

400

The watering of land by artificial or human means to foster plant growth.

What is irrigation?

400

The process of changing a wild plant or animal so it can be grown or raised by humans

What is domestication?

500

The following map shows this fertile area in modern day Iraq

What is the Fertile Crescent?

500

An event that leads to lasting change

What is a turning point?

500

Religion, job specialization, cities, government, language/writing systems, technology, and social hierarchy are the seven characteristics of this concept

What is civilization?

500

A new method of addressing a problem

What is an innovation?

500

The state in which a society is organized through grouping usually based on wealth, religion, ethnicity, or other factos.

What is social hierarchy?

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