Renaissance
Reformation
Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment
Age of Exploration
SURPRISE!
100
What does the term Renaissance mean?
rebirth
100
Who lead the Protestant Reformation against the Catholic church during the 16th century?
Martin Luther
100
What is a revolution?
radical change over a short period of time
100
What were the three motivations for exploration?
God, Gold, Glory
100
Is this a good piece of evidence? "There is shading in the picture."
NO, it is not specific enough. WHERE in the picture is there shading?
200
In what country did the Renaissance start?
Italy
200
What were the 95 Theses?
Martin Luther's formal statements attacking the "pardon-merchants."
200
What does it mean to "enlighten" someone?
to give someone greater knowledge or understanding than what s/he had known before
200
What was the Columbian Exchange?
Sharing of GOODS, IDEAS, and DISEASES between both sides of the Atlantic after 1492
200
What are the 7 sentences in a CEW paragraph?
CEWEWEW
300
From what civilizations did Renaissance thinkers gather their thoughts and ideas? (HINT: one of the -isms)
Greeks and Romans
300
What is an indulgence and who was accused of selling them?
a pardon to forgive someone for sins Johann Tetzel was accused of selling indulgences.
300
Please name the earth-centered view of the universe.
Geocentric Theory
300
How did the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople affect Europeans?
It forced Europeans to find a new route to Asia for spices.
300
Did the Orthodox Christian Church exist BEFORE or AFTER the Protestant Reformation?
BEFORE
400
What was the event that led to the Renaissance?
Black Death
400
What were the main ideas of Martin Luther's teachings? (Include 2 IDEAS)
1. Church teachings should be clearly based on the Bible. 2. Faith alone is the key to salvation. 3. Everyone is equal in the faith.
400
Why might the Church have disliked the Scientific Revolution?
SR challenged the Church's power and view of the world.
400
Would it be possible to make Ms. Yin's favorite dish, the Spanish Tortilla, before or after the Columbian Exchange?
AFTER
400
Which English monarch (king) broke away from the Catholic Church? WHY?
Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church because he wanted to divorce his wife.
500
What was the era (time period) before the Renaissance?
Middle Ages (Medieval Period)
500
What caused the Reformation? (Include TWO reasons.)
1. Renaissance emphasis on the secular 2. Individuals challenged Church authority 3. Printing Press spread secular ideas
500
How did the SR lead to the Enlightenment?
People started applying scientific theories (including the Scientific Method) to solve society's problems.
500
Why did the encomienda system fail?
The Spanish treated the Native Americans really poorly, and most NAs died from disease and maltreatment.
500
T/F: Martin Luther printed the Bible in Latin.
FALSE
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