This conqueror spread Hellenistic cultural through cultural diffusion.
Who is Alexander the Great?
Rome's central location in this body of water allowed it to expand and trade.
What is the Mediterranean Sea?
The impact of ideas and beliefs, the impact of innovation, and the impact of interconnectedness are all examples of these types of issues in history.
What are enduring issues?
This was the shift from hunting-gathering societies to agricultural societies where people used new techniques to grow surpluses of food.
What is the Neolithic or Agricultural Revolution?
Ideas held by an individual or a group that express feelings or cause them to take a specific side regarding an issue, event or person(s)
What is point of view
Modern term for 'polis.'
What is city-state?
This ruler from Mesopotamia is remembered for his law code which included the punishment of being thrown in the Euphrates River.
The study of the physical features of earth.
What is geography?
The 'Old Stone Age.'
What is the Paleolithic era?
Formed by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and the Mediterranean Sea, this region gave rise to some of the world's earliest civilizations.
What is the Fertile Crescent
Greek city-state characterized by their strong military, women playing an important role in society, and oligarchy.
What is Sparta?
The world's first writing system in which scribes pressed a stylus into clay, originally used to keep track of business transactions.
What is cuneiform?
Documents, images, and artifacts that historians study to determine what occurred in the past.
What are sources?
Early River Valley Civilizations used this technique to move water and allow for farming.
What is irrigation?
The course of history is completely changed by these.
What are turning points?
Natural geographic barrier that led to the rise of independent Greek city-states.
What are mountains?
The law code developed by the Roman Republic.
What are the Twelve Tables.
Using multiple of these allow historians to gain different perspectives.
What are points of view?
Semi-permanent settlements due to farming due to this; Paleolithic hunter-gathers were never able to attain it.
What is a food surplus?
One of the world's greatest military generals, he created a vast empire that stretched from Macedonia to Egypt and from Greece to part of India.
Who is Alexander the Great
Athenian politician who improved life during Athens's Golden Age with three goals: strengthen democracy, strengthen the Athenian empire, and glorify Athens.
Who is Pericles?
The period of time in the Roman Empire that was filled with peace and economic prosperity
What is the Pax Romana
Checking every source skeptically and critically as well cross-checking and comparing sources helps determine this.
What is reliability?
Much of what we know about the Neolithic era is due to these people who dig in the ground looking for artifacts.
Who are archaeologists?
This famous body of water separates Southern Europe from Northern Africa.
What is the Mediterranean Sea?