PASSIVE VOICE
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED SPEECH
CONDITIONALS
C&U
100

FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE:

John gave a bar of chocolate to Jill (start with 'Jill')

John gave a bar of chocolate to Jill (start with 'a bar of chocolate').  

Jill was given a bar of chocolate (by John).  


A bar of chocolate was given to Jill (by John).  

100

Sally said to the policeman, "We don't know the way to the police station."

Mother said, "I have a headache."

Sally said to the policeman (that) they didn't know the way to the police station.

Mother said (that) she had a headache.

100

‘I’ll help you ith your homeowrk if you like" (OFFER)


‘I’ll go to the police and turn you in" (THREATEN)


He offered to help me mend the car.


He threaten to turn me in to the police

100

If I         (wake up) late, I          (be) late for work.

If you        (mix) water and electricity, you        (get) a shock.

 If you         (heat) ice, it         (melt).  

WAKE UP/ AM


MIX/GET


HEAT/MELTS

100

There isn’t much WORK in this town. (U)



There aren’t many JOBS in this town. (C)

200

FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE

Has anyone ever called you a fool?

Someone ordered the prisoners to stand up.


Have you ever been called a fool before?


The prisoners were ordered to stand up 

200

 Sandy explained, "I saw the accident at the corner of High Street."

My sister told me, "I am visiting her next Monday."

Sandy explained (that) she had seen the accident at the corner of High Street.

My sister told me (that) she was visiting her the following Monday ((the) next Monday).

200

"I´m getting married" (TOLD)

"I am ill" (SAY)

He told me (that) he was getting married.

She said (that) she was ill.

200

She (stay) in London if she (get) a job. 

We (be) late if we (not/hurry). 

I (not/go) if you (not/come) with me.

WILL STAY/ GETS

WILL BE/DON´T HURRY

WON´T GO/DON´T COME

200

My job involves a lot of business TRAVEL. (U)


I have to make a lot of business TRIPS. (C)

300

FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE

They picked the students up from the school

Look how well they have brought up those children

The students were picked up from the school


Look how well those children have been brought up


300

 Mrs White said, "My children like fish and chips." X2

 Mrs White said (that) her children liked (like) fish and chips.

300
"You should read the book I gave you" (RECOMMEND/SHE)


"Come to the party with us!" (INVITE/I)

She recommended me to reas the book (that)she gave me

They invited me to go to the party with them


300

 If she (pass) the exam, she (be) able to enter university. 

She (call) him if she (have) his number. 

We (not/be) late again if we (buy) a new car.

PASSED/ WOULD BE

WOULD CALL/HAD

WOULDN´T BE/ BOUGHT

300

A LITTLE/ A FEW??

I’ve managed to save ------- money to buy Al a present.

I’ve still got----- eggs – enough to make an omelette.

A LITTLE

A FEW

400

FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE

Is somebody picking you up tonight?

Can we solve the problem?  

Are you being picked up tonight?


Can the problem be solved?  

400

Mr Brown said, "I was watching TV last night."

Tom and Sally said " We are going to watch a movie tonight"

Mr Brown said (that) he had been watching TV the night before (the previous night).

Tom and Sally said (that) they were going to watch a movie that night

400

‘What do you want to eat?’ he asked me.

‘Where have you been?’ she asked him.


He asked me what I wanted to do. 

She asked him where he had been.

400

If you (not/be) late, we (not/miss) the bus. 

 If I (be) born in a different country, I (learn) to speak a different language. 

We (not/meet) them, If we (not/go) to the party.

HADN´T BEEN/ WOULDN´T HAVE MISSED

HAD BEEN/ WOULD HAVE SPOKEN

WOULDN´T HAVE MET / HADN´T GONE

400

WHICH ONE IS CORRECT?

a) Jane gained a valuable experience while working on the project.

b) Jane gained valuable experience while working on the project.

a)The earthquake in Haiti was a terrible experience 

b) The earthquake in Haiti was terrible experience

A)

A)

500

FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE

You can only see these particles through a microscope. 

People are using computers in all kinds of work

These particles can only be seen through a microscope.

Computers are being used in all kinds of work

500

 Peter said, "They were interested in other countries.

Anna said "I have been studying here for hours"

Peter said (that) they had been interested in other countries.

Anna said (that) she had been studying there for hours.

500

"Can you water my plants, please?" He to I

"Put your shoes on" She to He

"Can you run 10 miles?" He to I

He asked me to water his plants.

She told him to put his shoes on.

He asked me if I could run 10 miles.

500

If      (listen) to my advice, you       (not/be) in

this situation now.

She     (have) some money now, if she      (not/spend) so much money on clothes

HAD LISTENED/ MIGHT,WOULD NOT BE 

WOULD HAVE/ HADN´T SPENT

500

a) I heard a strange noise outside.

b)  I heard strange noise outside.

a) We have been getting complaints from the residents about a noise

b)We have been getting complaints from the residents about noise

A)

B)

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