Maslow's Hierarchy
What are the three levels of needs that cover basic needs to self-actualization? (#6,#7,#8)
Self-actualization
Psychological Needs
Basic Needs
Believes human behavior is influenced by the subconscious mind, which is shaped by past experience.
Freud
Who studied rewards and punishments in his _____ box?
B.F. Skinner
How does the hierarchy of needs work? (What needs to happen to reach the top?)
One must fulfill each of the need to move to a higher level
What perspective studies how brain and body impact our mind?
Psychobiological
Name the base level of need that includes food, water, warmth, and rest (#5)
Physiological Needs
Pavlov
Maslow
What approach believes behavior is based on learned responses?
Behavioral
What perspective believes that thinking and behavior is strongly influenced by culture & socialization?
Sociocultural
Name the higher level basic need that includes security and safety (#4)
Safety Needs
Who is the father of Operant Conditioning?
B. F. Skinner
Who trained Baby Albert to be afraid of rats?
Watson
What are the three pioneers of the behavioral approach?
Pavlov, Skinner, Watson
Name the lower psychological need that includes intimate relationships, friends, and family (#3)
Belongingness & love
Who believed that clients should be able to solve their own problems with a little bit of guidance?
Rogers
Who's theories are considered greatly controversial because they cannot be observed scientifically?
Freud
What perspective believes that each person has their own identity, free will, and naturally strive to be their best selves?
What is the definition of psychology?
Psychology is the study of why humans think, feel, and behave the way they do.
Name the higher level psychological needs that includes prestige and feelings of accomplishment (#2)
Esteem Needs
Who determined stages of development by studying his own daughter?
Piaget
Why was Watson's experiments considered unethical?
Because he conditioned Baby Albert to be terrified of something and it resulted in him being afraid of all things white and fuzzy.
What perspective believes it is how we think that motivates our behavior?
Cognitive
What perspective do you agree with and why?
Answer evaluated by Mrs. George