Gothic Literature
Gothic Literature
Literary Elements
100

Typically a haunted castle or house . This enhances feelings of isolation and fear.

Setting

100

The perspective from which the story is told

Point of View

100

The start of the story where the main characters and setting are introduced.

Beginning/Exposition

200

Female characters often face terrifying situation, pursued by villainous men

Damsel in Distress

200

The story is told by a character in it, using "I", "me" and "my"

First Person

200

The problem the characters must solve. It includes a big, main conflict and smaller challenges along the way.

confict

300

Involves secrets, false identities, and eerie objects like cracked mirror and flickering candles.

Atmosphere of mystery and suspense

300

Gothic literature is obsessed with ______ and the supernatural.

Death

300

All the events leading up to the main problem, building tension as the characters face minor conflicts.

Rising Action

400


Supernatural enties

Ghost, monsters, and creatures such as vampires.

400

The emotional effect work has on reader, which can change sense by scene.

Mood

400

The peak of the story, where the main problem is confronted and the outcome is decided.

 Climax

500

Disturbing dreams emphasize character's insecurities and fears.

Nightmares  

500

 Origins of Gothic Literature

Gothic literature began in the 18th century with The Castle of Otranto (1764), featuring dark settings, supernatural elements, and intense emotions.

500

What happens after the climax as the story winds down and loose ends are tied up.

falling action

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