This term describes Americans' shared beliefs and values about how political beliefs and values about how political and economic life should operate.
What is political culture?
This term refers to a coherent set of beliefs about politics, public policy, and the proper role of government.
What is political ideology?
This American political value holds that people should be free to act as they please as long as they do not harm others.
What is liberty?
This amendment protects freedom of religion and expression, including speech, press, assembly, and petition.
What is the first amendment?
These first ten amendments to the Constitution protect individual liberties.
What is the Bill of Rights?
The process through which individuals acquire political beliefs and values from family, school, and other influences.
What is political socialization?
This ideology generally favors greater government action to promote economic equality while protecting personal social freedoms.
What is liberalism?
A scholarship is open to everyone, but winners are selected based on talent and effort. This illustrates this type of equality.
What is equality of opportunity?
A state establishes an official church and uses tax dollars to support it. This clause of the First Amendment is violated.
What is the Establishment Clause?
This Supreme Court case requires police to inform suspects of their rights, including the right to remain silent, before custodial interrogation.
What is Miranda v. Arizona?
This belief describes a person's confidence that participating in politics can make a difference.
What is political efficacy?
This ideology favors limited government involvement in the economy while supporting traditional social values.
What is conservatism?
This type of equality aims to ensure that everyone achieves the same outcome, even if government must redistribute income.
What is equality of results?
A town prohibits a church from holding worship services. This clause of the First Amendment is violated.
What is the Free Exercise Clause?
This Supreme Court case established that defendants have the right to an attorney even if they cannot afford one.
What is Gideon v. Wainwright?
This term describes respecting the rights of others to express political opinions, even when you strongly disagree.
This ideology favors minimal government intervention in both economic and personal matters.
What is libertarianism?
This belief holds that people are generally accountable for their own actions and well-being, while another civic value emphasizes the obligation to participate in public affairs. Name both.
What are individual responsibility and civic duty?
This form of defamation involves a false written statement that damages someone's reputation, unlike spoken slander.
What is libel?
This Supreme Court case applied the exclusionary rule to the states, meaning evidence obtained through an unconstitutional search may not be used in a criminal trial.
What is Mapp v. Ohio?
This French Aristocrat studied America and wrote Democracy in America; his observations helped explain the nation's distinctive political culture.
Who is Alexis de Tocqueville
This ideology favors government economic action to protect ordinary people against elites while maintaining traditional social values.
What is populism?
A government requires all workers to receive identical pay regardless of effort, restricting their freedom to earn more. This illustrates a conflict between these two political values.
What are liberty and equality of results?
A speaker urges a crowd to immediately attack a nearby building. This legal test addresses speech creating an imminent threat of harmful action.
What is clear and present danger test?
This amendment guarantees equal protection and due process, and its Due Process Clause is used to apply most Bill of Rights protections to the states.
What is the Fourteenth Amendment?