Basics of Government
The State
How States Arose
What Government Does
100

What document spells out the purpose of the U.S. Constitution?

What is the Preamble?

100

What must every state have in terms of land?

What is territory with known and recognized borders?

100

What theory suggests that an individual or group claimed control over a territory?

What is the Force Theory?

100

What document originally setup the United States' federal government and failed that led to the U.S. Constitution being adopted?

What is the Articles of Confederation?

200

In the U.S. Congress, what role do legislators play?

What is deciding matters of public policy?

200

What does it mean for a state to have sovereignty?

What is the state has absolute power within its territory?

200

Which theory posits that God created the state and those chosen by God rule?

What is the Divine Right of Kings Theory?

200

What does to "Insure Domestic Tranquility" mean?

What is to make sure people do not live daily in fear of their lives?

300

Define the term "government" in the context of a state.

What is the mechanism through which a state makes and enforces its policies?

300

Why is population considered a necessary characteristic of a state?

What is every state must be inhabited?

300

Explain the Evolutionary Theory of state formation.

What is a population formed from primitive families, where heads of families became the government?

300

How does the government enforce its policies?

What is through various branches and agencies?

400

What are the four characteristics that define a state?

What are population, territory, sovereignty, and government?

400

Describe the relationship between a state's sovereignty and its government.

What is the government enforces the state's power and policies?

400

What does the Social Contract Theory state about the relationship between the population and government?

What is the population gives up some power to promote the well-being of all?

400

Discuss one way the government serves the public good.

What is by ensuring national security?

What is promoting the general welfare?

What is securing the blessings of liberty?

What is establishing justice?

500

How does the sovereignty of a state in the U.S. compare to national sovereignty?

What is a state has power within its territory while the national government has authority over the entire nation?

500

How does the concept of sovereignty differ between states and the national government in the U.S.?

What is states have local authority while the national government has overarching authority?

500

Which theory of state origin best describes the United States and why?

What is the Social Contract Theory, because the U.S. was formed based on the agreement of the people to govern themselves?

500

How do government functions compare with those of ancient Rome or Greece?

What is similar in that both involve legislative bodies deciding public policy?

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