executive branch
define veto
presidential power to prevent a congress bill from being passed
This branch of the U.S. government is responsible for making laws
Legislative Branch
What is the case of Roe v. Wade arguing?
Constitutional right of abortion.
What does the president control as manager of the economy?
The country's money, finances, purchases, and debt.
what are the congress's two chambers
House and Senate
limits of veto power-
can be overruled by a 2/3rds majority in congress
This is the highest court in the United States
Supreme Court
What was the significance of Brown v. Board of Education?
Ruled that racial segregation in public schools are unconstitutional.
The president's role when they find themself ultimately responsible for the safety and security of the United States and its citizens.
Commander in Chief
How are the number of representatives decided for the house and state
House is based of population, senate is 2 per state
how can an executive order be overturned
congress can pass legislation invalidating it or it can be overturned by a future president
This cabinet-level department oversees the U.S. military
Department of Defense
Explain the significance of Marbury v. Madison.
Established the principle of judicial review, giving the courts the power to declare laws unconstitutional if they violate the constitution.
Do any of the presidents roles include passing ruling of a presented case?
No
This independent agency is responsible for regulating federal elections and enforcing campaign finance laws.
Federal Election Commission (FEC)
how is an executive agreement different from a treaty-
treaty is more formal and doesn’t require a 2/3rds majority approval from senate
This term refers to the system where each branch of government has some power to limit the actions of the other two branches
What is Checks and Balances
What was the final ruling for Loving v . Virginia? (case with interracial marriage)
What was the final ruling for Loving v . Virginia? (case with interracial marriage)
what's the job of ceremonial head of state?
The President of the United States is tasked with attending state events and receiving foreign dignitaries in Article II of the Constitution.
This group of advisors to the President includes the heads of the 15 executive departments.
Cabinet
define executive privilege
right of the president to withhold info from the congress, judiciary, or public
A vote from this # of senators needed to override a filibuster
60 senators
What was the final ruling for Ladue v. Gilleo? (case with yard signs)
The court ruled in favor of Gilleo. Ladue’s law against yard signs violated the 1st amendment of the U.S Constitution.
What is the president's role as chief diplomat
In the role of Chief Diplomat, the president's responsibility is to represent the US in international relations as well as create/control America’s relationships with the countries.
which part of the government makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing and spending policies.
The legislature