GEOGRAPHY
What geographic feature best defines an Ilaya community?
Mountainous / upland areas/ upstream
+100
What social value allows Ilaya communities to accomplish difficult tasks together?
Community cooperation
What is the primary economic activity of many Ifugao communities?
Farming
What is Ferdinand Magellan's ethnicity?
Portuguese
+200
What major industry often threatens ancestral lands today?
Mining
Why were many Ilaya communities able to preserve their traditions longer than many lowland communities?
Their mountainous and remote geography limited outside influence and colonization.
What social value allows Ilaya communities to accomplish difficult tasks together?
Elders
BLOCK
Besides farming, what natural resource provides food and materials for Ilaya communities?
Forests
What did many indigenous groups seek to protect by remaining in the uplands?
Freedom
Which city in Palawan was mentioned in the article news reading?
Puerto Princesa.
How does steep terrain influence the livelihood of Ilaya communities?
It encourages adaptations such as terrace farming, rotational farming, and sustainable resource management.
Through what artistic tradition is history commonly passed down without writing?
Storytelling
What traditional farming method allows the soil to recover before being cultivated again?
Rotation/rotational farming
BLOCK
What mountain characteristic made colonization difficult?
Terrain
What global environmental issue increasingly affects upland communities?
Climatechange
+200 + BLOCK
If roads are built into an isolated Ilaya community, identify one positive and one negative effect this could have.
Positive: Better access to education, healthcare, and markets.
Negative: Increased risk of environmental destruction or cultural loss.
What single word best describes the deep connection between Ilaya communities and nature?
harmony
What principle explains why indigenous farming remains productive without exhausting natural resources?
Sustainability
What single concept explains the refusal of Ilaya communities to abandon their traditions despite colonization?
Resistance
What legal claim do indigenous communities fight to protect?
Ancestry (Accept: Ancestral land or Ancestral Rights)
If climate change severely alters the mountain environment, what fundamental aspect of Ilaya life would be most affected first?
Livelihood
What is the greatest cultural risk when indigenous traditions disappear?
Identity
What quality enables Ilaya communities to survive despite environmental and social challenges?
Resilience
BLOCK
What has remained strongest despite centuries of outside influence?
Heritage
What single value should guide decisions involving development and indigenous communities?
Justice