Organic Chemistry
What is the functional group ending in -OH?
Alcohol
What shape is a p orbital?
Dumbbell
what is an open system?
When heat and matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
Is HCl a strong or weak acid?
Strong
What type of reaction is it when an element gains electrons?
Reduction
How many Carbon atoms does pentane have?
5
if n=3 what are all possible values of l?
0,1,2
When a system is endothermic what is the sign in front of ∆H
positive
Shift right
What type of reaction occurs at the anode?
Oxidation
Compounds that contain only Carbons and Hydrogens are called what?
Hydrocarbons
what element has the short hand electron configuration of [Ar]4s1?
Potassium
Name 3 ways to increase reaction rate
-Add catalyst
-increase surface area
-increase temperature
-increase concentration
What is an acid according to Arrhenius?
A proton donor
What is the U-shaped tube that connects 2 half cell reactions?
Salt bridge
What are the reactants required to make a ester?
Alcohol and Carboxylic acid
What is the hybrid orbital of a tetrahedral shape?
sp3
What does SATP stand for?
Standard Atmospheric Temperature & Pressure
What is the value of Kw?
1.0x10-14
What is the oxidation number of C in CH4?
-4
Proply Ethanoate is made by joining what 2 functional groups?
propanol and ethanoic acid
What will have the greater surface tension: Ethanol or diethly ether?
Ethanol (h-bond)
Rate= k [A]1 [B]2 what does k stand for?
Why is water never included in an equilibrium concentration equation?
It only includes aqueous and gaseous substances
With a Voltmeter