Phrase Structure
This phrase structure consists of at least two phrases, with the strongest cadence at the end
What is a period
A chromatic chord that functions as a dominant chord in another key
What is a secondary dominant (or applied dominant)
This type of modulation uses a pivot chord that is diatonic to both keys
What is common chord modulation
Both N6 and Aug6 chords usually resolve to this chord
What is V
A two-part form where the A section ends on tonic and there is no restatement of opening material in the B section
What is simple sectional binary
This phrase structure is made up of a statement, a repetition, and a continuation to the cadence
What is a sentence
A chromatic chord that functions as a leading tone chord in another key
What is a secondary leading tone chord (or applied leading tone chord)
The two most common scale degrees involved in modal mixture
What are scale degrees 6 and 3
Double this pitch in a N6 chord
What is the bass (3rd of chord, scale degree 4)
A two-part form where the A section ends away from tonic and there is a restatement of opening material in the B section
What is rounded continuous binary
AUDIO CLUE! The type of period heard here:
What is a parallel period
A V7/IV usually resolves to this chord
What is IV
A pivot chord can usually be found before the first appearance of this chord in the new key
What is the dominant (V or V7 or Cad 6/4)
The Neapolitan is this quality of chord, built on this scale degree and occurs in this inversion
What is Major, b2, first inversion
A two-part form where the A section ends on tonic and there is a restatement of opening material in the B section
What is rounded sectional binary
A period whose phrases begin with different melodic ideas
What is a contrasting period
A V42/ii will resolve to this chord (specify inversion)
What is ii6
This type of modulation uses mode mixture in the original key to create a chord common to both keys
What is chromatic pivot-chord modulation
In an Aug 6th chord, the bass moves down a half step to this scale degree and the upper voice with #4 moves up a half step also to this scale degree
What is scale degree 5
A two-part form where the A section ends away from tonic and there is no restatement of opening material in the B section
What is simple continuous binary
A sentence structure divides into these proportions (give ratio)
What is 1:1:2 (or 2:2:4)
The pitches of a viio7/V in D major
What are: G#, B, D, F
This type of modulation occurs without the aid of a pivot chord and is abrupt and instant
What is direct modulation (unprepared chromatic modulation)
All augmented sixth chords contain scale degrees #4, b6, and this. The French sixth adds this, and the German sixth adds this
(give scale degrees in order)
What are scale degrees 1, 2, and 3
The term used when the closing material in the first section is restated as closing material in the second section
What is balanced