Glaciers
Wind and Rain
Plate Tectonics
Rocks Rock
Time Zones and Coordinates
100

This is the term used to describe when a glacier is increasing in size

Accumulation

100

This is the type of wind that is unique to Western Canada that can cause periods of dry, warm air to quickly move into the prairie region

Chinook Winds

100

This is the name of the supercontinent that existed on Earth millions of years ago

Pangea

100

This is what we call magma when it has reached the surface of the earth

Lava

100

This is the name of the timezone Manitoba is currently a part of

Central Standard Time (CST)

200

This is the leftover sediment oir minerals left in an area after a glacier has retreated

Morraine

200

This is the type of natural disaster that will be created in the Atlantic ocean, also known as a typhoon in other parts of the world

Hurricane

200

This is when 3 tectonic plates meet up in one location, and will often result in high levels of seismic activity (aka earthquakes)

Triple Junction

200

This is the type of rock formed from enormous pressure on pieces of rock, fusing them together

Sedimentary

200

This is the name of the lines that separate the Earth into section on the East/West Axis

Lines of Longitude

300

This refers to the sediments and rocks located underneath a glacier as it moves along the ground

Glacial Deposit

300

This is the type of precipitation that is caused by moist, warm air rising and eventually falling to the Earth, usually in quick, short periods of rainfall

Convective Precipitation

300

This is when two tectonic plates are sliding past each other, often causing earthquakes

Transcurrence

300

This is the name of the group of volcanoes circling the Pacific Ocean that have the vast majority of the Earth's volcanic activity

The Ring of Fire

300

This is the name of the line used to separate the Earth on its North/South Axis 

Lines of Latitude

400

This is a hole in the ground that was created from a water or ice deposit underneath a glacier burrowing into the ground

Kettle

400

This is the type of precipitation that is caused by rising warm air meeting with cool air that often results in larger thunderstorms

Frontal Precipitation

400

This is when 2 tectonic plates are moving away from one another

Divergent Frontier

400

This is the type of rock formed when magma or lava cools and hardens

Igneous

400

This is the name of the line that is at 0 degrees of longitude

The Prime Meridian

500

This is the zone at the "front" of the glacier that is generally in the process of melting, as it is generally in the lowest elevation

Ablation

500

This is the area on one side of a large feature such as a mountain that will get very little to no rain as the wind and mountain feature will keep all precipitation on the other side.

Rain Shadow

500

This is when two tectonic plates are moving towards one another, and one slips underneath of the other

Subduction

500

This area of Canada has a chain of mountains formed millions of years ago that still have some dormant volcanoes

The Rocky Mountains

500

If it is 11:00 pm in Lorette (GMT -6) on October 1, what time and day is it in London, UK (GMT +1)

6:00 am, October 2

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